Answer:
B. It represents the change in enthalpy for the reaction.
Explanation:
The potential energy diagram for a chemical reaction shows its potential energy plotted against the reaction progress coordinate. The potential energy diagram shows how the potential energy of reactants and products vary as reactants are converted into products.
The potential energy of the system refers to energy stored in the chemical bonds of reactants and products. The difference between the potential energy of reactants and products is known as the enthalpy of reaction. This difference in potential energy may be positive or negative. A positive difference in potential energy implies an endothermic reaction while a negative difference in potential energy implies an exothermic reaction.
There are 6.02 × 10²³ formula units of CaCl2 in 111 g CaCl2. Details about formula units can be found below.
<h3>What is a formula unit?</h3>
Formula unit refers to the empirical formula of an ionic compound for use in stoichiometric calculations.
According to this question, there are 111g of CaCl2. The formula units can be calculated by multiplying the number of moles by Avogadro's number.
no of moles in CaCl2 = 111g ÷ 111g/mol = 1mol
Formula units of CaCl2 = 1mol × 6.02 × 10²³ = 6.02 × 10²³ formula units.
Therefore, there are 6.02 × 10²³ formula units of CaCl2 in 111 g CaCl2.
Learn more about formula units at: brainly.com/question/21494857
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Answer:
The temperature remains
Explanation:
The temperature of a boiling substance remains the same because the extra energy is used in phase transition, that is to break the bonds between the molecules that hold them close together in the liquid state. With increased energy the molecules gain enough kinetic energy to overcome inter-molecular forces and change state from liquid to gas
