Alnilam is the brightest star
Absolute brightness is how bright the star actually is. Apparent brightness is how bright the star looks.
Factors that influence how bright a star looks is distance. The fact that Alnilam has the same apparent brightness of the other two stars even though it is farther away, means that it is brighter.
"v0" means that there are no friction forces at that speed
<span>mgsinΘ = (mv0²/r)cosΘ → the variable m cancels </span>
<span>sinΘ/cosΘ = tanΘ = v0² / gr
</span><span>Θ = arctan(v0² / gr) </span>
<span>When v > v0, friction points downslope: </span>
<span>mgsinΘ + µ(mgcosΘ + (mv²/r)sinΘ) = (mv²/r)cosΘ → m cancels: </span>
<span>gsinΘ + µ(gcosΘ + (v²/r)sinΘ) = (v²/r)cosΘ </span>
<span>µ = ((v²/r)cosΘ - gsinΘ) / (gcosΘ + (v²/r)sinΘ) </span>
<span>where Θ is defined above. </span>
<span>When v > v0, friction points upslope: </span>
<span>mgsinΘ - µ(mgcosΘ + (mv²/r)sinΘ) = (mv²/r)cosΘ → m cancels: </span>
<span>gsinΘ - µ(gcosΘ + (v²/r)sinΘ) = (v²/r)cosΘ </span>
<span>µ = (gsinΘ - (v²/r)cosΘ) / (gcosΘ + (v²/r)sinΘ) </span>
<span>where Θ is defined above. </span>
Answer:
Explanation:
Given
Cannon is fired with a velocity of 
Using Equation of motion
where
after time 
So after 3.3 s cannon ball is at a height of 185.89 m
1250 decigrams
1 gram = 10 decigrams
Time taken to complete one oscillation for a pendulum is Time Period, T = 0.5 s
Frequency of the pendulum oscillation = 1 / Time Period => f = 1 / T = 1 / 0.5
Frequency f = 2 Hz
