Which metal and which power supply are used to make a permanent magnet,
2 answers:
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1) 29.4 N
The force of gravity between two objects is given by:
where
G is the gravitational constant
M and m are the masses of the two objects
r is the separation between the centres of mass of the two objects
In this problem, we have
(mass of the Earth)
(mass of the box)
(Earth's radius, which is also the distance between the centres of mass of the two objects, since the box is located at Earth's surface)
Substituting into the equation, we find F:
2)
Let's now calculate the ratio F/m. We have:
F = 29.4 N
m = 3.0 kg
Subsituting, we find
This is called acceleration of gravity, and it is the acceleration at which every object falls near the Earth's surface. It is indicated with the symbol .
We can prove that this is the acceleration of the object: in fact, according to Newton's second law,
where a is the acceleration of the object. Re-arranging,
which is exactly equal to the quantity we have calculated above.
Answer:
Approximately .
Explanation:
The average speed of a vehicle is calculated as:
.
In this question, the total distance is .
The unit of the speeds in this question is meters per second, while the unit of distance is kilometers. Convert the unit of distance to meters:
.
.
Time required for the first part of this trip:
.
Time required for the second part of this trip:
.
The time required for the entire trip would be approximately .
Calculate the average speed of this plane:
.