Answer:
pH = 10.113
Explanation:
Here, we can find pOH first:
pOH =
= 3.886.
Then, we can find pH which is 14 - pOH. We then get the answer above.
Answer:
Kw = 2.88 × 10⁻¹⁵
Explanation:
Let's consider the dissociation of water.
H₂O(l) ⇄ H⁺(aq) + OH⁻(aq)
The equilibrium constant Kw is:
Kw = [H⁺].[OH⁻]
If pH = 7.27, we can find [H⁺]:
pH = -log [H⁺]
H⁺ = anti log (-pH) = anti log (-7.27) = 5.37 × 10⁻⁸ M
According to the balanced equation, 1 mole of H⁺ is produced per mole of OH⁻. So, [H⁺] = [OH⁻] = 5.37 × 10⁻⁸ M
Then,
Kw = [H⁺].[OH⁻]= (5.37 × 10⁻⁸)² = 2.88 × 10⁻¹⁵
The lowest energy state an atom can be at is called its ground state. When an electron in an atom has absorbed energy it is said to be in an excited state. An excited atom is unstable and tends to rearrange itself to return to its lowest energy state. When this happens, the electrons lose some or all of the excess energy by emitting light. Light is only emitted at certain frequencies, each corresponding to a particular electronic transition within the allowed states.
electrons emitting light so the electrons will be in ground state
Most elements are metals. A.
Answer:
Explanation:
Boyle's law for gases states that, at constant temperature, the volume and pressure of a fixed amount of gas are inversely related.
Mathematically, that is:
Here, you have:
Then, you can solve for V₂:
Substitute and compute:
- V₂ = 14.1 KPa × 2.4L / 84.6 KPa = 0.40 L ← answer