Answer:
C = 771.35 J/kg°C
Explanation:
Here, e consider the conservation of energy equation. The conservation of energy principle states that:
Heat Given by Metal Piece = Heat Absorbed by Water + Heat Absorbed by Container
Since,
Heat Given or Absorbed by a material = m C ΔT
Therefore,
m₁CΔT₁ = m₂CΔT₂ + m₃C₃ΔT₃
where,
m₁ = Mass of Metal Piece = 2.3 kg
C = Specific Heat of Metal = ?
ΔT₁ = Change in temperature of metal piece = 165°C - 18°C = 147°C
m₂ = Mass of Metal Container = 3.8 kg
ΔT₂ = Change in temperature of metal piece = 18°C - 15°C = 3°C
m₃ = Mass of Water = 20 kg
C₃ = Specific Heat of Water = 4200 J/kg°C
ΔT₃ = Change in temperature of water = 18°C - 15°C = 3°C
Therefore,
(2.3 kg)(C)(147°C) = (3.8 kg)(C)(3°C) + (20 kg)(4186 J/kg°C)(3°C)
C[(2.3 kg)(147°C) - (3.8 kg)(3°C)] = 252000 J
C = 252000 J/326.7 kg°C
<u>C = 771.35 J/kg°C</u>
You can calculate potential energy by:
U = m.g.h
Where, U = potential energy
m = mass
g = acceleration due to gravity
h = height
Hope this helps!
If an object that is 86kg on the moon then that is the answer, 86kg.
Technically this is a Biology question;
The 'amount' we can see depends on how much light can get through our pupil to hit our retina.
When there is a lot of light the pupil is small; it doesn't need to be big to let a lot of light in.
When we move to a dark space there is much less light, so the pupil 'dilates' to let enough light so we can see properly.
The period in which one cant see is simply when the pupil hasn't had time to change shape yet so doesn't let in enough light.<span />
