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hammer [34]
3 years ago
13

What is the difference between a meteorite and a asteroid?

Physics
2 answers:
Lady bird [3.3K]3 years ago
8 0
What's the DiDifference Between Asteroids & Meteorites<span>By Karen S. Garvin, eHow Contributor</span>SharePrint this article<span>Asteroids can become meteorites if they fall to Earth.</span>Both asteroids and meteorites originate in outer space. Asteroids are small planet-like bodies that orbit the sun, and known as planetoids or minor planets. The asteroid belt that lies between Earth and Mars contains hundreds of thousands of these planetoids. Sometimes asteroids fall out of orbit and hit the Earth, and then they become meteorites. However, not all meteorites are asteroids, and meteorites may be from the Moon or another planet.<span>Other People Are ReadingThe Characteristics of Comets, Meteors & AsteroidsWhat Kind of Sediment Is a Piece of Meteorite?</span>AsteroidsAsteroids are small rocky bodies that orbit the sun. Between Mars and Jupiter is the asteroid belt, thought to be a planet that broke apart. Asteroids are inactive, which means they do not have ongoing geologic processes, such as plate tectonics or active volcanoes. An asteroid can become a meteorite if it escapes from orbit and collides with Earth.MeteoritesMeteorites are meteoroids that have impacted the Earth's surface. A meteorite may in fact originate as an asteroid, but meteorites can also come from outside of the solar system. These rocky extraterrestrials can be iron, iron compounds, or stone. Iron meteorites comprise only about 10 percent of all meteorites and contain nickel, which tells scientists they are from outer space.<span>Sponsored Links3D Ground/Earth ScannersGraphical Measuring Results. No Need For A Computer-Get A Quote Nowokm-emirates.com/GroundScanner</span>The Makeup of Asteroids and MeteoritesScientists once thought asteroids and meteorites consisted of the same materials: stone and iron compounds. However, spectral analyses showed a difference in the reflectance patterns between asteroids and meteorites. It turns out that space weathering, caused by the flow of high-energy ions and small particles, erodes the surface of an asteroid by vaporizing it, and then depositing a layer of film that makes the surface appear dark red. Common meteorites do not have this discoloration.Why Scientists Study AsteroidsScientists study the asteroid belt to gain an understanding of the formation of our solar system and its planets. Asteroids within the asteroid belt between Mars and Jupiter consist of melted minerals. Asteroids from the outer solar system tend to be carbon. The largest asteroid in our solar system is Ceres, which is 580 miles in diameter.The Asteroid Menace<span>Most asteroids occupy the asteroid belt and orbit the sun in an elliptical orbit. However, some follow different orbits that may bring them into close proximity to Earth. Some scientists believe an asteroid impact caused the extinction of the dinosaurs about 65 millions years ago. Some scientists worry that another asteroid could hit the Earth and wreak havoc on our planet.</span>fference Between an Asteroid and a Meteor?
crimeas [40]3 years ago
3 0
Asteroids are a rocks which are a part of asteroid belt in our solar system. Sometimes these asteroids get deflected from their paths and attracted towards earth. When the rocks enter earth's atmosphere, they get burnt due to friction with atmosphere. Some asteroids are large enough and get burnt only partially and reach earth's surface. The rocks which reach the earth's surface are called meteorites.
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On a straight horizontal track along which blocks can slide with negligible friction, block 1 slides toward block 2, which is in
vivado [14]

If the mass and post-collision speed of block 1 is known, the momentum of the block 2 can be determined.

<h3>What is momentum?</h3>

The momentum of an object in motion is the product of mass and speed of the object.

P = mv

<h3>Conservation of linear momentum</h3>

The principle of conservation of linear momentum states that, the sum of the initial momentum must be equal to the sum of the final momentum.

m_1v_1 = m_2 v_2

Thus, if the mass and post-collision speed of block 1 is known, the momentum of the block 2 can be determined.

Learn more about conservation of linear momentum here: brainly.com/question/7538238

7 0
2 years ago
An object is dropped from rest from a height 5.6 × 106 m above the surface of the earth. If there is no air resistance, what is
marshall27 [118]

Answer:

The answer to your question is:  10.48 km/s

Explanation:

Data

h = 5.6 x 10⁶ m

g = 9.8 m/s²

Formula

                 vf = \sqrt{2gh}

Substitution

                vf = \sqrt{2(5.6 x 10^{6}) (9.81)}

                vf = \sqrt{109760000}

                vf = 10476.64 m/s

convert to km/s

               vf = 10476.64/1000

               vf = 10.48 km/s

6 0
3 years ago
The specific heat of aluminum is 0.90 J/gC . How much heat is given off when 25 grams of aluminum is cooled from 55 C to 25 C?
xxMikexx [17]

Answer:

Q = 675 [J]

Explanation:

We can calculate the amount of heat transfer by means of the following expression that includes the mass and temperature change in a body as a function of the specific heat.

Q=m*C_{p}*(T_{initial}-T_{final})

where:

m = mass = 25 [gr]

Cp = specific heat = 0.9 [J/g*°C]

Tinitial = 55 [°C]

Tfinal = 25 [°C]

Q=25*0.9*(55-25)\\Q=675 [J]

4 0
3 years ago
Your patient care task requires gloves, a gown, goggles, and a mask. From this list which item of PPE should be put on last?
BlackZzzverrR [31]
It should be gown, mask, gloves, and then goggles!
3 0
3 years ago
Heat always flows from a what place to a what place
Vera_Pavlovna [14]

Answer:

Heat is always the transfer of energy from an object at a higher temperature to an object at a lower temperature.

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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