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Leno4ka [110]
3 years ago
5

How much water should be added to 30 l of a 40 acid solution to reduce it to a 30 solution?

Chemistry
1 answer:
tigry1 [53]3 years ago
3 0

To solve this we use the equation, 

M1V1 = M2V2

where M1 is the concentration of the stock solution, V1 is the volume of the stock solution, M2 is the concentration of the new solution and V2 is its volume.

M1V1 = M2V2

40% x 30 L = 30% x V2

V2 = 40 L 

Therefore, you will need to have 30 mL of the 40% acid solution and 10 mL of distilled water. In mixing the two liquids, you should remember that the order of mixing would be acid to water. So, you use a 40 mL volumetric flask . Put small amount of distilled water and add the 30 mL of HCl solution. Lastly, dilute with distilled water up to the mark.

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What is the molality of an aqueous KCl solution with a mole fraction of KCl, XKCl = 0.175? (The molar mass of KCl = 74.55 g/mol
NARA [144]

Answer:

The molality of the KCl solution is 11.8 molal

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Mol fracrion KCl = 0.175

Molar mass KCl = 74.55 g/mol

Molar mass H2O = 18.02 g/mol

Step 2: Calculate mol fraction H2O

mol fraction H2O = 1 - 0.175 = 0.825

Step 3: Calulate mass of H2O

Suppose the total moles = 1.0 mol

Mass H2O = moles H2O * molar mass

Mass H2O = 0.825 * 18.02 g/mol

Mass H2O = 14.87 grams = 0.01487 kg

Step 4: Calculate molality

Molality KCl = 0.175 / 0.01487 kg

Molality KCl = 11.8 molal

The molality of the KCl solution is 11.8 molal

5 0
3 years ago
element m is a metal and its chloride has the formula mcl2. to which group of the periodic table does m most likely belong
Triss [41]
It will belong to the metals because metals bond with nonmetals like chlorine to form ionic compounds
3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Name two methods scientists use to obtain empirical evidence
adell [148]
Through hypothesis and experiments
4 0
3 years ago
How many particles are in 3.2 mole of neon gas
Cerrena [4.2K]

There are 1.93 x 10²⁴ particles

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

3.2 moles of Neon gas

Required

Number of particles

Solution

The mole is the number of particles(molecules, atoms, ions) contained in a substance  

<em>1 mol = 6.02.10²³ particles </em>

Can be formulated

N=n x No

N = number of particles

n = mol

No = Avogadro's = 6.02.10²³

So the number of particles for 3.2 moles :

N = 3.2 x 6.02.10²³

N = 1.93 x 10²⁴

or

we can describe it using Avogadro's number conversion factor

\tt 3.2~moles\times \dfrac{6.02\times 10^{23}}{1~mole}=1.93\times 10^{24}

7 0
3 years ago
Calculate the mass m of 6.50 moles n of kbr m
crimeas [40]

Answer:

773.51495 grams

Explanation:

1 moles KBr to grams = 119.0023 grams

6.5*119.0023 = 773.51495 grams

8 0
2 years ago
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