Answer:
Mass = 14.3 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of Mg(OH)₂ = 16.0 g
Mass of HCl = 11.0 g
Mass of MgCl₂ = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
Mg(OH)₂ + 2HCl → MgCl₂ + 2H₂O
Number of moles of Mg(OH)₂ :
Number of moles = mass/ molar mass
Number of moles = 16.0 g/ 58.3 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.274 mol
Number of moles of HCl :
Number of moles = mass/ molar mass
Number of moles = 11.0 g/ 36.5 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.301 mol
Now we will compare the moles of Mg(OH)₂ and HCl with MgCl₂.
Mg(OH)₂ : MgCl₂
1 : 1
0.274 : 0.274
HCl : MgCl₂
2 : 1
0.301 : 1/2×0.301 = 0.150
The number of moles of MgCl₂ produced by HCl are less so it will limiting reactant.
Mass of MgCl₂:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 0.150 × 95 g/mol
Mass = 14.3 g
I would personally convert the 12 mg to g so I could see what I was working with. So 12 mg to grams is 0.012 g...
so 1 tablet is 0.012g. the patient needs 0.024 g.
so 0.024g/0.012g = 2 tablets or 0.012g X 2 is 0.024 g
hope this helps :)
When considering atomic orbitals the only important information they really wanted to know is the size of the orbit, which was described by using quantum numbers.
The largest in size usually attracks a population of what it is and whether the people think it is popular
I have attached a photo of the structure.
You can get better at solving problems like this by practicing a lot!
