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3 years ago

Which of these statements correctly describes covalent bonds?

Chemistry

2 answers:

Goshia [24]3 years ago

8 0

The most appropriate answer is B !!

Covalent bond is formed by sharing of electrons !!

kramer3 years ago

3 0

Answer:

The covalent bond is formed by sharing of electrons

The answer

Is B.

Explanation:

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A 50.00-mL solution of 0.0350 M aniline ( Kb = 3.8 × 10–10) is titrated with a 0.0113 M solution of hydrochloric acid as the tit

nexus9112 [7]

Answer:

pH = 3.70

Explanation:

Moles of aniline in solution are:

0.0500L × (0.0350mol / 1L) = 1.750x10⁻³ mol aniline

Aniline is in equilibrium with water, thus:

C₆H₅NH₂ + H₂O ⇄ C₆H₅NH₃⁺ + OH⁻ Kb = 3.8x10⁻¹⁰

HCl reacts with aniline thus:

HCl + C₆H₅NH₂ → C₆H₅NH₃⁺ + Cl⁻

At equivalence point, all aniline reacts producing C₆H₅NH₃⁺. C₆H₅NH₃⁺ has its own equilibrium with water thus:

C₆H₅NH₃⁺(aq) + H₂O(l) ⇄ C₆H₅NH₂(aq) + H₃O⁺(aq)

Where Ka is defined as:

Ka = [C₆H₅NH₂] [H₃O⁺] / [C₆H₅NH₃⁺] = Kw / Kb = 1.0x10⁻¹⁴ / 3.8x10⁻¹⁰ = 2.63x10⁻⁵ (1)

As all aniline reacts producing C₆H₅NH₃⁺, moles in equilibrium are:

[C₆H₅NH₃⁺] = 1.750x10⁻³ mol - X

[C₆H₅NH₂] = X

[H₃O⁺] = X

Replacing in (1):

2.63x10⁻⁵ = [X] [X] / [1.750x10⁻³ mol - X]

4.6x10⁻⁸ - 2.63x10⁻⁵X = X²

0 = X² + 2.63x10⁻⁵X - 4.6x10⁻⁸

Solving for X:

X = -2.3x10⁻⁴ → False answer, there is no negative concentrations

X = 2.0x10⁻⁴ → Right answer

As [H₃O⁺] = X, [H₃O⁺] = 2.0x10⁻⁴.

Now, pH = -log[H₃O⁺]. Thus, pH at equivalence point is:

pH = 3.70

7 0

3 years ago

What is the total number of joules of heat needed to change 300 g of water to

Mandarinka [93]

Answer:

6.78 × 10⁵ J

Explanation:

Step 1: Given and required data

Mass of water (m): 300 g

Latent heat of vaporization of water (ΔH°vap): 2260 J/g

Step 2: Calculate the heat (Q) required to vaporize 300 grams of water

We will use the following expression.

Q = ΔH°vap × m

Q = 2260 J/g × 300 g

Q = 6.78 × 10⁵ J

6.78 × 10⁵ Joule will be required to convert 300 g of water to steam at 100 °C.

3 0

3 years ago

If 0.25 mol of HClO2 is added to enough water to prepare a 0.25 M HClO2 aqueous solution, what is the concentration of H3O+(aq)

hammer [34]

Answer:

The concentration of H3O+= 0.15M

Explanation:

From The equation of reaction

HClO2(aq) + H2O(l) ⇌ H3O+(aq) + ClO2−(aq)

0.25mol HClO2(aq) 0.25mol producesClO2−(aq) and x-mol of H3O+

Using Kc = [H3O+][ClO2-]/[HClO2]

0.15= 0.25*x/0.25

Simplify

x=0.15M

5 0

3 years ago

Applying the rules of significant figures, which of the following would be the correct value for the density of a substance whic

lilavasa [31]

16 g/ml

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

mass = 32.40 g

volume = 2.0mL

Required

Density

Solution

Density is a quantity derived from the mass and volume

Density is the ratio of mass per unit volume

Density formula:

$\large {\boxed {\bold {\rho ~ = ~ \frac {m} {V}}}}$

ρ = density

m = mass

v = volume

Input the value :

ρ = 32.40 g / 2.0 ml

ρ = 16.2 g/ml

Rules for division: The least number of significant figures in the problem determines the number of significant figures in the answer.

32.40 = 4 sig.fig

2.0 = 2 sig fig

The answer must be 2 sig fig

So the answer = 16 g/ml

6 0

3 years ago

5. What is the identity of the element with the electron configuration 1s22s22p 3s 3p64523d 10?

Julli [10]

Answer:

i dont understand anything you typed sorry

Explanation:

5 0

3 years ago