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pochemuha
3 years ago
10

Match each section of the atomic structure

Chemistry
2 answers:
siniylev [52]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

1e 2a 3d 4c 5d

Explanation:

1) Electrons

These particles spin around the nucleus of the atom, they are negatively charged. They have their orbits.

2) Protons

This another kind of subatomic particle, is located on the nucleus of the atom is positively  charged they constitute the atomic nuclei with the other main particle

3) Neutrons

They do not possess electric charge, all atoms but the Hydrogen have neutrons within. Neutrons and Protons form the Atomic Nuclei.

4) Electron Cloud

Even though, this illustration is transparent maybe a translucid one should be more appropriate. An Electron Cloud depicts an area and the electron is not depicted as a dot. So, again this is not the best picture of an Electron Cloud, the point is since we can't precisely say where the electron passes let's draw areas, instead of lines.

5) Nucleus

The mass of particles at the center whose constituent parts are mainly the protons and neutrons and other subatomic particles, not mentioned here as quarks, bosoms, etc.

Lesechka [4]3 years ago
4 0

<>"Atomic particles. Protons and neutrons are heavier than electrons and reside in the nucleus at the center of the atom. Electrons are extremely lightweight and exist in a cloud orbiting the nucleus. The electron cloud has a radius 10,000 times greater than the nucleus."<>

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What is the value of the temp 15 degrees Celsius in degree kelvin
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A chemical that will ignite spontaneously in air at a temperature of 130 degree fahrenheit (54.4 degree celsius) or below is ide
MrRissso [65]
Hello!

<span>A chemical that will ignite spontaneously in air at a temperature of 130 degree fahrenheit (54.4 degree celsius) or below is identified by the term pyrophoric. 

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5 0
3 years ago
Calculate the energy released in each of the following fusion reactions. Give your answers in MeV. (a) 2H + 3H → 4He + n 17.54 C
Vikentia [17]

Answer:

a) E = 17.55 MeV

b) E = 18.99 MeV

c) E = 3.29 MeV

d) You can use the methods applied for the other parts to solve this, the equation is not properly written

e) E = 4.075 MeV

Explanation:

Energy Released, E = \triangle M * 931.5

\triangle M = \sum M_{product} - \sum M_{reactant}

Mass of 1H, M_{H} = 1.007823

Mass of 2H, M_{2H} = 2.0141u

Mass of 3H, M_{3H} = 3.016 u

Mass of Helium, M_{4He} = 4.002602u

Mass of Beryllium, M_{7Be} = 7.01693 u

Mass of neutron, M_{n} = 1.008664 u

a) 2H + 3H \rightarrow 4He + n

\triangle M = (4M_{He} + M_{n} ) - (2M_{H} + 3 M_{H} )\\\triangle M = ( 4.0026 + 1.008664) - (2.0141 + 3.016 )\\\triangle M = -0.01884u

Energy released,

E = -0.01884 * 931.5\\E = -17.55 Mev

Energy released = 17.55 MeV

b) 4He + 4He \rightarrow 7Be + n

\triangle M = (M_{7Be} + M_{n} ) - (M_{4He} +  M_{4He} )\\\triangle M = ( 7.01693 + 1.008664) - (4.002602 + 4.002602 )\\\triangle M = 0.02039 u

Energy released,

E = 0.02039 * 931.5\\E = 18.99 Mev

c) 2H + 2H \rightarrow 3 He + n

\triangle M = (M_{3He} + M_{n} ) - (M_{2H} +  M_{2H} )\\\triangle M = ( 3.016 + 1.008664) - (2.0141 + 2.0141 )\\\triangle M = -0.003536 u

Energy released,

E = -0.003536 * 931.5\\E = -3.29 Mev

E = 3.29 MeV(Energy is released)

d) You can use the methods applied for the other parts to solve this, the equation is not properly written

e) 2H + 2H \rightarrow 3H + 1H

\triangle M = (M_{3H} + M_{1H} ) - (M_{2H} +  M_{2H} )\\\triangle M = ( 3.016 + 1.007825) - (2.0141 + 2.0141 )\\\triangle M = -0.00435 u

E = -0.00435 * 931.5\\E =-4.075 Mev

E = 4.075 MeV ( Energy is released)

5 0
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7nadin3 [17]
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3 0
3 years ago
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