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Zinaida [17]
3 years ago
14

Name the ketone with a five carbon group on the right and a two carbon group on the left. View Available Hint(s) Name the ketone

with a five carbon group on the right and a two carbon group on the left. pentyl ethyl ketone ethyl pentyl ketone ethane pentane ketone propyl pentyl ketone
Chemistry
1 answer:
alina1380 [7]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

ethyl pentyl ketone

Explanation:

Ketone -

The ketone functional group can written as the carbonly group with carbon chain on both sides .

According to IUPAC nomenclature , the carbon chain on the left side is written first followed by the right side carbon chain and then adding the suffix  ketone .

Hence , from the question , in the ketone , 5 carbon are towards right and 2 carbon on the left .

Therefore ,

5 carbon chain = pentyl

2 carbon chain = ethyl

Hence , the name of the ketone would be ethyl pentyl ketone .

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A small amount of a solid is added to water. The observation made after fifteen minutes is shown in the figure. Which of these s
natulia [17]

Answer:

B) sand

Explanation:

A) Oil is a wrong choice because it is a liquid not a solid and also if it is oil, it will float over the water surface as a droplets.

B) Sand is the right choice, because sand is a solid and it does not dissolve in water and stabilizes at the bottom.

C) Sugar is a wrong choice, because small amount of sugar will dissolve in water and be a homogeneous solution and does not appear as a particles.

D) Wood ships is also a wrong choice, even it is a solid and does not dissolve in water, but it will float over the water surface.

4 0
3 years ago
Calculate the no. of each atoms presents in 10 grams of calcium carbonate.
raketka [301]

Molar Mass of Calcium carbonate:-

\\ \sf\longmapsto CaCO_3

\\ \sf\longmapsto 40u+12u+3(16u)

\\ \sf\longmapsto 52u+48u

\\ \sf\longmapsto 100u

\\ \sf\longmapsto 100g/mol

  • Given Mass=10g

\boxed{\sf No\:of\;moles=\dfrac{Given\:Mass}{Molar\:Mass}}

\\ \sf\longmapsto No\:of\;moles=\dfrac{10}{100}

\\ \sf\longmapsto No\:of\:moles=0.1mol

Now

\boxed{\sf No\:of\:molecules=No\;of\:moles\times Avagadro\: No}

\\ \sf\longmapsto 0.1\times 6.023\times 10^{23}

\\ \sf\longmapsto 6.023\times 10^{22}molecules

8 0
3 years ago
Draw the best Lewis structure for NH3 by filling in the bonds, lone pairs, and formal charges. (Assign bonds, lone pairs, radica
kiruha [24]

Answer :  The Lewis-dot structure of NH_3 is shown below.

Explanation :

Lewis-dot structure : It shows the bonding between the atoms of a molecule and it also shows the unpaired electrons present in the molecule.

In the Lewis-dot structure the valance electrons are shown by 'dot'.

The given molecule is, NH_3

As we know that hydrogen has '1' valence electron and nitrogen has '5' valence electrons.

Therefore, the total number of valence electrons in NH_3 = 5 + 3(1) = 8

According to Lewis-dot structure, there are 6 number of bonding electrons and 2 number of non-bonding electrons.

Now we have to determine the formal charge for each atom.

Formula for formal charge :

\text{Formal charge}=\text{Valence electrons}-\text{Non-bonding electrons}-\frac{\text{Bonding electrons}}{2}

\text{Formal charge on N}=5-2-\frac{6}{2}=0

\text{Formal charge on }H_1=1-0-\frac{2}{2}=0

\text{Formal charge on }H_2=1-0-\frac{2}{2}=0

\text{Formal charge on }H_3=1-0-\frac{2}{2}=0

Hence, the Lewis-dot structure of NH_3 is shown below.

3 0
3 years ago
Why is cellulose not a source of nutrients for humans? Humans cannot absorb the hydrolyzed form of cellulose. Humans, and most v
adell [148]

Answer:

The correct answer is vertebrate enzyme hydrolyze alpha-1,4 glycosidic linkage but not glucose in the beta configuration.

Explanation:

The amylase that is present inside human body is called salivary alpha amylase,an enzyme that digest the alpha-1,4-glycosidic linkages of starch but does not act on those glycosidic linkages which are present in beta configuration.

       Cellulose contain beta-1,4-glycosidic linkages.That"s why it is not digested by the alpha amylase enzyme present inside the human body basically present in the saliva.

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The name 3-chloro-2-propylbutane is not an accepted name for the compound described. what would be the correct name for this com
Illusion [34]
The longest hydrocarbon chain in the given compound is hexane, therefore it is the parent chain to be considered with one methyl group attached to the 3rd carbon and one chloro attached on the 2nd carbon, therefore the name of the compound is 2-chloro-3-methylhexane
3 0
3 years ago
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