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Butoxors [25]
3 years ago
9

What is the pH of a 0.050 M triethylamine, (C2H5)3N, solution? Kb for triethylamine is 5.3 ´ 10-4. Question options: 1) 11.69 2)

8.68 3) 5.32 4) 2.31 5) < 2.0
Chemistry
1 answer:
blsea [12.9K]3 years ago
6 0
<span>the pH of a 0.050 M triethylamine, is 11.70
</span>
For triehtylamine, (C_{2}H_{5})_{3}N, the reaction will be
(C_{2}H_{5})_{3}N + H_{2}O ---\ \textgreater \ ( C_{2}H_{5})_{3}NH^{+} + OH^{-}

 and we know, pH = -log[H+] and pOH = -log[OH-]

Also, pOH + pH = 14

Now, the Kb value  = 5.3 x 10^-4

And kb =  \frac{( [( C_{2}H_{5})_{3}NH^{+} ]*  OH^{-} )}{[( C_{2}H_{5})_{3}N]}

 thus, [OH-] =(5.3 ^ 10-4) ^2 / 0.050

                    =0.00516 M 

Thus, pOH = 2.30 
 pH = 14 - pOH = 11.7
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Answer:

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Explanation:

Formula to calculate osmotic pressure is as follows.

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Temperature = 25^{o} C

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                      = 298.15 K  

Osmotic pressure = 531 mm Hg or 0.698 atm     (as 1 mm Hg = 0.00131)

Putting the given values into the above formula as follows.

       0.698 = C \times 0.082 \times 298.15 K&#10;

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This also means that,

  \frac{\text{moles}}{\text{volume (in L)}} = 0.0285

So,     moles = 0.0285 × volume (in L)

                      = 0.0285 × 0.100

                     = 2.85 \times 10^{-3&#10;}

Now, let us assume that mass of C_{12}H_{23}O_{5}N = x grams

And, mass of C_{12}H{22}O_{11} = (1.00 - x)

So, moles of C_{12}H_{23}O_{5}N = \frac{mass}{\text{molar mass}}

                              = \frac{x}{369}

Now, moles of C_{12}H_{22}O_{11} = \frac{(1.00 - x)}{342}

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                  = 2.85 \times 10^{-3}

             = x = 0.346

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4 0
3 years ago
3.5g of a Certain compound X, known to be made of carbon, hydrogen, and perhaps oxygen, and to have a molecular molar mass of 15
shutvik [7]

Answer:

C₅H₁₀O₅

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\text{Mass of H} = \text{2.10 g H$_{2}$O}\times \dfrac{\text{2.016 g H}}{\text{18.02 g H$_{2}$O}} = \text{0.2349 g H}

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2. Calculate the moles of each element

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3. Calculate the molar ratios

Divide all moles by the smallest number of moles.

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5. Write the empirical formula

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The molecular formula of X is C₅H₁₀O₅.

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3 years ago
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Evgesh-ka [11]

Answer:

See below

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Using oxygen as 21 percent of air means that

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5 0
2 years ago
How many atoms are present in 65.39 g of zinc?
klio [65]
<span>Avogadro's number represents the number of units in one mole of any substance. This has the value of 6.022 x 10^23 units / mole. This number can be used to convert the number of atoms or molecules into number of moles.

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