Answer: b. Chlamydophila pneumoniae
Explanation:
Chlamydophila pneumoniae is a species of Chlamydia. It is an obligate bacterium. It infects the humans and is responsible for the cause of disease pneumonia. This bacteria is undetected by gram staining. It is associated with the cause of symptoms like fever and shivering. It gives positive results for the cold agglutination test.
In order to understand how researchers study personality psychology, it is important to start by ... the most popular and widely accepted trait theory of personality today.Most of the studies were from 1980 compiled an extensive early review of test bias studies. .... Important variables to consider include exposure to ... found to influence some personality tests include beliefs ... examine factors that may have impacted DIF values on ...
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Answer:
Unconditioned stimulus.
Explanation:
Classical conditioning may be defined as a type of learning in which the potent stimulus is combined with neutral stimulus and produces a great response.
The Pavlov explains the classical conditioning learning. The sound of the bell here acts as the unconditioned stimulus because this stimulus helps the dog to salivate when combined with the strong stimulus. The neutral stimulus is here to evoke the response.
Thus, the answer is conditioned stimulus.