Answer:
Fourteen hydrogen atoms are bounded in total to the carbon atoms in the structure
Explanation:
The boxes that show "one" indicate that there is only one hydrogen atom bonded to that particular carbon atom while those that show "zero" shows there are no hydrogen atoms bonded to that particular carbon atom. Those that show "three" indicate that there are three hydrogen atoms bonded to that particular carbon.
There are 10 carbon atoms in the structure.
NOTE that each of these carbon atoms must be surrounded with four bonds; which was how the number of hydrogen atoms (numbers in the boxes) weree determined.
Balanced Eqn
2
C
2
H
6
+
7
O
2
=
4
C
O
2
+
6
H
2
O
By the Balanced eqn
60g ethane requires 7x32= 224g oxygen
here ethane is in excess.oxygen will be fully consumed
hence
300g oxygen will consume
60
⋅
300
224
=
80.36
g
ethane
leaving (270-80.36)= 189.64 g ethane.
By the Balanced eqn
60g ethane produces 4x44 g CO2
hence amount of CO2 produced =
4
⋅
44
⋅
80.36
60
=
235.72
g
and its no. of moles will be
235.72
44
=5.36 where 44 is the molar mass of Carbon dioxide
hope this helps
Balanced equation is
HBr + NaOH ----> NaBr + H2O
Using molar masses
80.912 g HBr reacts with 39.997 g of Naoh to give 18.007 g water
so 1 gram of NaOH reacts with 2.023 g of HBR
and 5.7 reacts with 11.531 g HBr so we have excess HBr in this reaction
Mass of water produced = (5.7 * 18.007 / 39.997 = 2.6 g to 2 sig figs
the density increases down the group.