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Veronika [31]
3 years ago
13

After scientists discovered electrons and protons, what led them to believe there was a third subatomic particle? A. Elements ha

ve molar masses that are numerically equal to their atomic mass. B. The mass of an atom's nucleus is greater than the combined masses of an atom's protons. C. The mass of an atom is greater than the combined masses of an atom's protons and electrons. D. Elements have isotopes that have the same atomic number but different atomic mass numbers.
Chemistry
1 answer:
-BARSIC- [3]3 years ago
6 0
C. The mass of an atom is greater than the combined masses of an atom's protons and electrons.
Existence of a neutron is predicted by Rutherford in 1920. So he explained difference between an atomic mass and an atomic number.  
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Choose the formula for calculating percent composition.
kondor19780726 [428]

Answer:

The equation for percent composition is (mass of element/molecular mass) x 100.

please mark me as a brainlist

6 0
3 years ago
16. Explain why antifreeze is used in vehicle radiators. Use your knowledge of the properties of
Fynjy0 [20]

Answer:

Antifreeze is whats used to keep your engine cool without freezing.

Explanation:

it keeps the engine from overheating.

It also prevents corrosion.

Here is a quote from google "Antifreeze works because the freezing and boiling points of liquids are “colligative” properties. This means they depend on the concentrations of “solutes,” or dissolved substances, in the solution. A pure solution freezes because the lower temperatures cause the molecules to slow down"

That quote is from "The Science Behind Antifreeze"

If you have any questions feel free to ask in the comments.

4 0
4 years ago
Please help ASAP please and thanks!! I'll also mark you!
skelet666 [1.2K]
Substitution Reactions are those reactions in which one nucleophile replaces another nucleophile present on a substrate. These reactions can take place via two different mechanism i.e SN¹ or SN². In SN¹ substitution reactions the leaving group leaves first forming a carbocation and nucleophile attacks carbocation in the second step. While in SN² reactions the addition of Nucleophile and leaving of leaving group take place simultaneously.
 
Example:
                        OH⁻  +  CH₃-Br     →     CH₃-OH  +  Br⁻

In above reaction,

                   OH⁻  = Incoming Nucleophile

                   CH₃-Br  =  Substrate

                   CH₃-OH  =  Product

                   Br⁻  =  Leaving group

Organic reactions are typically slower than ionic reactions because in organic compounds the covalent bonds are first broken, this breaking of bonds is a slower step, while, in ionic compounds no bond breakage is required as it consists of ions, so only bond formation takes place which is a quicker and fast step.
7 0
4 years ago
An obese man was discovered in his air-conditioned hotel room sitting in a chair in front of the television. The air conditioner
Leno4ka [110]

Answer:

It has been approximately 6 hours after death.

Explanation:

This is because between 2-6 hours after death, the body starts becoming stiff from top to bottom, then spreading to the limbs. Since there is only rigor in his upper body, that would mean that with normal temperature and body conditions, it would be 4 or 5 hours after death. But since he is obese and in cold temperature, there is slower progression of rigor, leading to the maximum time in the first rigor mortis phase, 6 hours.

8 0
3 years ago
Refrigerators are usually kept at about 5°C, while room temperature is about 20°C. if you were to take an empty sealed 2 liter s
MakcuM [25]

Answer:

c) No, because Celsius is not an absolute temperature scale

Explanation:

converting  5 oC to kelvin which is the absolute temperature scale gives = 273 + 5 = 278 K

and converting 20 oC to kelvin = 20 + 273 = 293 K

the ratio = 278 / 293 = 0.94 approx 1 not 4

8 0
3 years ago
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