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zepelin [54]
3 years ago
15

It is not a practical proposition to take direct measurements in nanoscale, but we can estimate variations in position and momen

tum of particles by a)-Scanning Electron Microscopes b)-Transmission Electron Microscope c)-Heisenberg Uncertainly Principle d)- None of the above
Engineering
1 answer:
Volgvan3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Answer is c Heisenberg's uncertainty principle

Explanation:

According to Heisenberg's uncertainty principle there is always an inherent uncertainty in measuring the position and momentum of a particle simultaneously.

Mathematically

\Delta x\times \Delta \overrightarrow{p}\geq \frac{h}{4\pi }

here 'h' is planck's constant

You might be interested in
Entropy change is evaluated using Eq. 6.2a based on an internally reversible process. Can the entropy change between two states
Vadim26 [7]

Answer:

YES

Explanation:

Entropy is an extensive property of the system entropy change that value of entropy change can be determined for any process between the states whether reversible or not. i have attached the formula to calculate entropy change which is independent of whether the system is reversible or not and can be determined for any process.

4 0
4 years ago
A rectangular block of material with shear modulus G= 620 MPa is fixed to rigid plates at its top and bottom surfaces. Thelower
PIT_PIT [208]

Answer:

γ_{xy} =0.01, P=248 kN

Explanation:

Given Data:

displacement = 2mm ;

height = 200mm ;

l = 400mm ;

w = 100 ;

G = 620 MPa = 620 N//mm²;    1MPa = 1N//mm²

a. Average Shear Strain:

The average shear strain can be determined by dividing the total displacement of plate by height

γ_{xy} = displacement / total height

     = 2/200 = 0.01

b. Force P on upper plate:

Now, as we know that force per unit area equals to stress

τ = P/A

Also,  τ = Gγ_{xy}

By comapring both equations, we get

P/A = Gγ_{xy}   ------------ eq(1)

First we need to calculate total area,

A = l*w = 400 * 100= 4*10^4mm²

By putting the values in equation 1, we get

P/40000 = 620 * 0.01

P = 248000 N or 2.48 *10^5 N or 248 kN

6 0
3 years ago
A cold air standard gas turbine engine with a thermal efficiency of 56.9 % has a minimum pressure of 100 kP
Aleks04 [339]

Answer:

a) 5.2 kPa

b) 49.3%

Explanation:

Given data:

Thermal efficiency ( л ) = 56.9% = 0.569

minimum pressure ( P1 ) = 100 kpa

<u>a) Determine the pressure at inlet to expansion process</u>

P2 = ?

r = 1.4

efficiency = 1 - [ 1 / (rp)\frac{r-1}{r} ]

   0.569   = 1 - [ 1 / (rp)^0.4/1.4

1 - 0.569  = 1 / (rp)^0.285

∴ (rp)^0.285 = 0.431

rp = 0.0522

note : rp = P2 / P1

therefore P2 = rp * P1 = 0.0522 * 100 kpa

                                   = 5.2 kPa  

b) Thermal efficiency

Л = 1 - [ 1 / ( 10.9 )^0.285 ]

   = 0.493 = 49.3%

4 0
3 years ago
Everyone why are you reporting my answers i didnt do anything to you
masya89 [10]

Answer:

IDK

Explanation:

same thing is happening to me

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
SAHARA<br>Jeep<br>WRANGLES<br>G​
koban [17]

Answer:

lol what

smmsdnndnsnsnnd

8 0
3 years ago
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