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Alekssandra [29.7K]
3 years ago
9

Air as an ideal gas in a closed system undergoes a reversible process between temperatures of 1000 K and 400 K. The beginning pr

essure is 200 bar. Determinc the highest possible ending pressure for this process.If the ending pressure is 3 bar, determine the heat transfer and work per unit mass, if the boundary of the system is in constant contact with a reservoir at 400 K.

Engineering
1 answer:
3241004551 [841]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

highest possible ending pressure for this process is 8.0954 bar

Explanation:

We can say that Heat transfer is any or all of several kinds of phenomena, considered as mechanisms, that convey energy and entropy from one location to another. The specific mechanisms are usually referred to as convection, thermal radiation, and conduction.

Please see attachment for the solution.

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A long corridor has a single light bulb and two doors with light switch at each door.
Tpy6a [65]

Answer:

  Light = A xor B

Explanation:

If switches A and B produce True or False, then Light will be True for ...

  Light = A xor B

8 0
3 years ago
(a) For a given material, would you expect the surface energy to be greater than, the same as, or less than the grain boundary e
aksik [14]

Answer:

(a) Surface energy is greater than grain boundary energy due to the fact that the bonds of the atoms on the surface are lower than those of the atoms at the grain boundary. The energy is also directly proportional to the number of bonds created.

(b) The energy of a high-angle grain boundary is higher than that of a small-angle grain boundary because the high-angle grain boundary has a higher misalignment and smaller number of bonds than a small-angle grain boundary.

Explanation:

(a) Surface energy is greater than grain boundary energy due to the fact that the bonds of the atoms on the surface are lower than those of the atoms at the grain boundary. The energy is also directly proportional to the number of bonds created.

(b) The energy of a high-angle grain boundary is higher than that of a small-angle grain boundary because the high-angle grain boundary has a higher misalignment and smaller number of bonds than a small-angle grain boundary.

5 0
3 years ago
Common car loan duration
chubhunter [2.5K]

Answer:

In 2019, the average term length was 69 months for new cars and 65 months for used vehicles. Most car loans are available in 12 month increments, lasting between two and eight years. The most common loan terms are 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, and 84 months, according to Autotrader

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
6.28 A six-lane freeway (three lanes in each direction) in rolling terrain has 10-ft lanes and obstructions 4 ft from the right
dimulka [17.4K]

Answer:

Assume Base free flow speed (BFFS) = 70 mph

Lane width = 10 ft

Reduction in speed corresponding to lane width, fLW = 6.6 mph

Lateral Clearance = 4 ft

Reduction in speed corresponding to lateral clearance, fLC = 0.8 mph

Interchanges/Ramps = 9/ 6 miles = 1.5 /mile

Reduction in speed corresponding to Interchanges/ramps, fID = 5 mph

No. of lanes = 3

Reduction in speed corresponding to number of lanes, fN = 3 mph

Free Flow Speed (FFS) = BFFS – fLW – fLC – fN – fID = 70 – 6.6 – 0.8 – 3 – 5 = 54.6 mph

Peak Flow, V = 2000 veh/hr

Peak 15-min flow = 600 veh

Peak-hour factor = 2000/ (4*600) = 0.83

Trucks and Buses = 12 %

RVs = 6 %

Rolling Terrain

fHV = 1/ (1 + 0.12 (2.5-1) + 0.06 (2.0-1)) = 1/1.24 = 0.806

fP = 1.0

Peak Flow Rate, Vp = V / (PHV*n*fHV*fP) = 2000/ (0.83*3*0.806*1.0) = 996.54 ~ 997 veh/hr/ln

Vp < (3400 – 30 FFS)

S = FFS

S = 54.6 mph

Density = Vp/S = (997) / (54.6) = 18.26 veh/mi/ln

7 0
3 years ago
Air is compressed in a reversible, isothermal, steady- flow process from 15 psia, 100°F to 100 psia. Calculate the work of compr
mixas84 [53]

Answer:

|W|=169.28 KJ/kg

ΔS = -0.544 KJ/Kg.K

Explanation:

Given that

T= 100°F

We know that

1 °F = 255.92 K

100°F = 310 .92 K

P _1= 15 psia

P _1= 100 psia

We know that work for isothermal process  

W=mRT\ln \dfrac{P_1}{P_2}

Lets take mass is 1 kg.

So work per unit mass

W=RT\ln \dfrac{P_1}{P_2}

We know that for air R=0.287KJ/kg.K

W=RT\ln \dfrac{P_1}{P_2}

W=0.287\times 310.92\ln \dfrac{15}{100}

W= - 169.28 KJ/kg

Negative sign indicates compression

|W|=169.28 KJ/kg

We know that change in entropy at constant volume

\Delta S=-R\ln \dfrac{P_2}{P_1}

\Delta S=-0.287\ln \dfrac{100}{15}

ΔS = -0.544 KJ/Kg.K

3 0
3 years ago
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