Answer:
gravitational energy
Explanation:
It is gravitational (potential) energy because of the place that the rock holds in the gravitational field. It has <u>potential</u> to move downward, because of <u>gravity</u>.
Not sure how in depth or what level of particles but I will go as deep as I know. The matter that makes up the world is comprised of 12 particles which are known as fermions. There are 12 fermions which are made up of 6 quarks (up, charm, top, Down, Strange, Bottom) 3 electrons (electron, muon, tau) and three neutrinos (e, muon, tau). Technically, only the up quark, down quark, electron, and electron neutrino are necessary to create all known matter since others would simply be very unstable and decay into those particles. The other type of particles are known as Bosons. These particles transmit forces and all sorts of different interactions. I have included a photo from online which describes the main characteristics of each elementary particle.
Answer:
The 3rd choice
Explanation:
A strong acid ionises COMPLETELY in water to produce high concentration of hydrogen ions
A weak acid ionises PARTIALLY in water to produce low concentration of hydrogen ions
Answer:
XY4Z2 ----- square planar
XY5Z ------- square pyramidal
XY2Z----- bent < 120°
XY2Z3 ----- Linear
XY4Z ---- see saw
XY2Z2 ----- bent <109°
XY3Z2 ----- T shaped
XY3Z ----- Trigonal pyramidal
Explanation:
The valence shell electron pair repulsion theory ( VSEPR) gives the description of molecular geometry based on the relative number of electron pairs present in the molecule.
However, electron pairs repel each other, the repulsion between two lone pairs is greater than the repulsion between a lone pair and a bond pair which is also greater than the repulsion between two lone pairs.
The presence of lone pairs distort the bond angle and molecular geometry from the expected geometry based on VSEPR theory. Hence, in the presence of lone pairs of electron, the observed molecular geometry may be different from that predicted on the basis of the VSEPR theory, the bond angles also differ slightly or widely depending on the number of lone pairs present.
All the molecules in the question possess lone pairs, the number of electron pairs do not correspond to the observed molecular shape or geometry due to lone pair repulsion. Usually, the molecular geometry deals more with the arrangement of bonded atoms in the molecule.
Answer:
Explanation:
Cadmium:(Cd)
Cadmium is transition metal present in group twelve. It is soft metal and properties are similar to the other group members like zinc and mercury. Its atomic number is forty eight and have two valance electrons.
Electronic configuration:
Cd₄₈ = [Kr] 4d¹⁰ 5s²
Vanadium: (V)
It is present in group five. It is malleable and ductile transition metal. Its atomic number is twenty three. Vanadium have five valance electrons.
Electronic configuration:
V₂₃ =[Ar] 3d³ 4s²
Xenon: Xe
Xenon is present in group eighteen. It is noble gas. Its outer most valance shell is complete that's why it is inert. its atomic number is fifty four. Xenon have eight valance electrons.
Electronic configuration:
Xe₅₄ = [Kr] 4d¹⁰ 5s² 5p⁶
Iodine: (I)
Iodine is present in group seventeen. Its outer most valance shell have seven electrons. Iodine is the member of halogen family. It gain one electron to complete the octet. its atomic number is fifty three.
Electronic configuration:
I₅₃ = [Kr] 4d¹⁰ 5s² 5p⁵
Potassium: (K)
Potassium is present in group one. it is alkali metal. Its atomic number is nineteen. Its valance shell has one electron. Potassium loses its one valance electron and gets stable electronic configuration.
Electronic configuration:
K₁₉ = [Ar] 4s¹
Strontium: Sr
Strontium is present in group two. it is alkaline earth metal. its atomic number is thirty eight and have two valance electrons.
Electronic configuration:
Sr₃₈ = [Kr] 5s²
