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Ainat [17]
3 years ago
8

Does the identity of an atom change if we add or subtract electrons or neutrons? Explain.

Chemistry
1 answer:
AURORKA [14]3 years ago
7 0
Adding or removing neutrons from the nucleus are how isotopes are created. Protons carry a positive electrical charge and they alone determine the charge of the nucleus. Adding or removing protons from the nucleus changes the charge of the nucleus and changes that atom's atomic number.
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Element X is in group 2, and element Y is in group 7, of the periodic table. which ions will be present in the compound formed w
12345 [234]

Answer:

Element X has valency 2 while Y Valency 2, element Y has high tendency of gaining electrons for its stability thus the compound formed will be B

elements X is positively charged while Y will be negatively charged

8 0
2 years ago
The nearest star to the earth is Proxima Centuri. It is 4x1016 meters from New York City. The distance to Perth on the exact
Travka [436]

Answer:

Proxima Centuri is 9 orders of magnitude further from New York compared to Perth

Explanation:

Distance of Proxima Centuri to New York = 4 × 10^16 meters

Distance of Proxima Centuri to Perth = 11000 miles

Since 1 mile = 1609 meters, distance to Perth in meters = 11000 × 1609

Distance to Perth = 17699000 = 1.7699 × 10^7 meters

Order of magnitude of the distances of Proxima Centuri to New York and Perth = 10^16/10^7

Order of magnitude = 10^9

Therefore, Proxima Centuri is 9 orders of magnitude further from New York compared to Perth.

3 0
3 years ago
What do Potassium and Krypton have in common and what are their differences based on their location on the periodic table?
Kamila [148]

Potassium (K) and Krypton (Kr) are in the same period, so they have the same number of electron shells. Potassium is more reactive than Krypton because it only has one valence electron.

K and Kr are both in Period 4, so they each have the n = 1, 2, 3, and 4 shells. Kr is less reactive than K because it already has a complete octet.


“Potassium (K) and Krypton (Kr) are in the same period, so they have the same number of electron shells. Krypton is more reactive than Potassium because it has a full outer shell” is <em>incorrect </em>because having a full outer shell means that the element is unreactive.


“Potassium (K) and Krypton (Kr) are in the same group, so they have the same number of valence electrons. They have different numbers of electron shells” is <em>incorrect </em>for three reasons:

1. K is in Group 1 and Kr is in Group 18.

2. K has one valence electron, and Kr has eight valence electrons.

3. They have the same number of electron shells.


“Potassium (K) and Krypton (Kr) are in the same group, so they have the same number of valence electrons. They have different numbers of electron shells” is <em>incorrect</em> for two reasons:

1. K and Kr have different numbers of valence electrons.

2. They have the same number of electron shells.

8 0
3 years ago
A (n) blank is a movement or trembling of the ground that is caused by a sudden release of energy when rocks move along a fault.
GuDViN [60]
An earthquake is your answer.
3 0
3 years ago
Which of the following is ONE of the signs of a chemical change
pickupchik [31]

Answer:

um i one of what?

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
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