<u>Given:</u>
Initial amount of carbon, A₀ = 16 g
Decay model = 16exp(-0.000121t)
t = 90769076 years
<u>To determine:</u>
the amount of C-14 after 90769076 years
<u>Explanation:</u>
The radioactive decay model can be expressed as:
A = A₀exp(-kt)
where A = concentration of the radioactive species after time t
A₀ = initial concentration
k = decay constant
Based on the given data :
A = 16 * exp(-0.000121*90769076) = 16(0) = 0
Ans: Based on the decay model there will be no C-14 left after 90769076 years
The same sample of gas at different temperatures shows that at low
temperatures, most molecules have speeds close to their average
speed.
<h3>
What does the Maxwell-Boltzmann distribution graph show?</h3>
Put simply, a Maxwell-Boltzmann distribution graph shows how the energy of gas particles varies within a system.
This is solely a measurement of the speeds of particles because kinetic energy is directly related to speed.
The Maxwell-Boltzmann distribution in chemistry is the subject of this article.
We will begin by describing how to read a graph of the Maxwell-Boltzmann distribution. This will involve taking a closer look at things like the typical energy and the most likely energy.
The graph will then be changed under various circumstances, such as when a catalyst is added or the temperature is raised.
The Maxwell-Boltzmann distribution, which we previously mentioned, is a probability function that depicts the distribution of energy among the particles of an ideal gas. (For more information on this topic, see Chemical Kinetics.)
To learn more about Maxwell distribution, refer
to brainly.com/question/24419453
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In the reaction of silver nitrate with copper metal, metallic silver comes out of solution, and the solution turns blue. This as a <u>single replacement</u> reaction.
<h3>What is
single replacement reaction?</h3>
A single replacement reaction, also known as a single displacement reaction, occurs when one element in a molecule is swapped out for another. The starting materials are always pure elements, such as a pure zinc metal or hydrogen gas, plus an aqueous compound.
A + BC → B + AC
When A is more reactive than B or when the product AC is more stable than BC, single replacement reactions happen. A and B could either be two halogens or two metals (with hydrogen included) (C is a cation). C functions as a spectator ion when BC and AC are in aqueous solutions.
For example, 2HCl(aq)+Zn(s)→ZnCl₂(aq)+H₂(g)
Learn more about single replacement reactions here:
brainly.com/question/19068047
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Explanation:
A reaction quotient is defined as the ratio of concentration of products over reactants raised to the power of their stoichiometric coefficients.
A reaction quotient is denoted by the symbol Q.
For example, 
The reaction quotient for this reaction is as follows.
Q = ![\frac{[Fe^{2+}]^{2}[Zn^{2+}]}{[Fe^{3+}]^{2}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B%5BFe%5E%7B2%2B%7D%5D%5E%7B2%7D%5BZn%5E%7B2%2B%7D%5D%7D%7B%5BFe%5E%7B3%2B%7D%5D%5E%7B2%7D%7D)
[Zn] will be equal to 1 as it is present in solid state. Therefore, we don't need to write it in the reaction quotient expression.
<u>Answer:</u> The molar solubility of 
is 
<u>Explanation:</u>
Solubility is defined as the maximum amount of solute that can be dissolved in a solvent at equilibrium.
Solubility product is defined as the product of concentration of ions present in a solution each raised to the power its stoichiometric ratio.
The balanced equilibrium reaction for the ionization of calcium fluoride follows:
s 2s
The expression for solubility constant for this reaction will be:
![K_{sp}=[Pb^{2+}][I^-]^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K_%7Bsp%7D%3D%5BPb%5E%7B2%2B%7D%5D%5BI%5E-%5D%5E2)
We are given:
Putting values in above equation, we get:
Hence, the molar solubility of is
