Answer:
d. the actual motion is regular, but the speeds of particles are too large to observe the regular motion
Explanation:
The speeds of the particles are very large and comparatively the average free path is very small . Therefore time taken in covering the free path ( path between two consecutive collision with medium particles ) is very small . Hence the st line path covered by particles between two collision is less likely to be visible. Hence motion appears irregular or zig-zag.
Answer: f = 927.55Hz
Explanation: Since the the tube is open-closed, the length of air and the wavelength of sound passing through the tube is given below
L = λ/4 where λ = wavelength.
speed of sound in air = v = 343m/s.
fundamental frequency of open closed tube = 315Hz
λ = 4L.
v = fλ
343 = 315 * 4L
343 = 1260 * L
L = 343/ 1260
L = 0.27m
In the same tube of length L = 0.27m but different medium ( helium), the speed of sound is 1010m/s.
The length of tube and wavelength are related by the formulae below
L = λ/4, λ=4L
λ = 4 * 0.27
λ = 1.087m.
v = fλ
1010 = f * 1.087
f = 1010/1.807
f = 927.55Hz
Given:
m(mass of the box)=10 Kg
t(time of impact)=4 sec
u(initial velocity)=0.(as the body is initially at rest).
v(final velocity)=25m/s
Now we know that
v=u+at
Where v is the final velocity
u is the initial velocity
a is the acceleration acting on the body
t is the time of impact
Substituting these values we get
25=0+a x 4
4a=25
a=6.25m/s^2
Now we also know that
F=mxa
F=10 x6.25
F=62.5N
Answer:
(a) 1.21 m/s
(b) 2303.33 J, 152.27 J
Explanation:
m1 = 95 kg, u1 = - 3.750 m/s, m2 = 113 kg, u2 = 5.38 m/s
(a) Let their velocity after striking is v.
By use of conservation of momentum
Momentum before collision = momentum after collision
m1 x u1 + m2 x u2 = (m1 + m2) x v
- 95 x 3.75 + 113 x 5.38 = (95 + 113) x v
v = ( - 356.25 + 607.94) / 208 = 1.21 m /s
(b) Kinetic energy before collision = 1/2 m1 x u1^2 + 1/2 m2 x u2^2
= 0.5 ( 95 x 3.750 x 3.750 + 113 x 5.38 x 5.38)
= 0.5 (1335.94 + 3270.7) = 2303.33 J
Kinetic energy after collision = 1/2 (m1 + m2) v^2
= 0.5 (95 + 113) x 1.21 x 1.21 = 152.27 J
<span> In </span>transverse waves<span>, </span>particles<span> of the</span>medium<span> vibrate </span>to<span> and from in a direction perpendicular </span>to<span> the direction of energy transport. </span>
