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Leviafan [203]
3 years ago
15

What is the main difference between velocity and speed?

Physics
1 answer:
Marina86 [1]3 years ago
4 0
Speed is scalar, meaning it's only going to be like 74 mph, doesn't matter which direction. Velocity is a vector, meaning it has direction. You can go -74mph when talking about velocity, not speed.
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3. What is the temperature if a 545-Hz sound wave has a wavelength of 0.651 m
KATRIN_1 [288]

Answer:

19.33°C

Explanation:

To find the value of T you use the following formula:

v=343+0.61T

v: speed of sound

To calculate v you use:

v=\lambda f

λ: wavelength = 0.651m

f:  = 545Hz

by replacing :

v=(0.651m)(545s^{-1})=354.79m/s

Finally, by replacing in the first formula you obtain:

354.79=343+0.61T\\\\T=19.33\°C

T = 19.33°C

7 0
3 years ago
A car’s tire rotates 5.25 times in 3 seconds. What is the tangential velocity of the tire?
Lena [83]

The tangential velocity of the car's tire is the product of the angular velocity and radius of the car's tire which is 11(r) m/s.

<h3>Angular velocity of the tire</h3>

The angular velocity of the tire is the rate of change of angular displacement of the tire with time.

The magnitude of the angular velocity of the tire is calculated as follows;

ω = 2πN

where;

  • N is the number of revolutions per second

ω = 2π x (5.25 / 3)

ω =  11 rad/s

<h3>Tangential velocity of the tire</h3>

The tangential velocity of the car's tire is the product of the angular velocity and radius of the car's tire.

The magnitude of the tangential velocity is caculated as follows;

v = ωr

where;

  • r is the radius of the car's tire

v = 11r m/s

Learn more about tangential velocity here: brainly.com/question/25780931

4 0
3 years ago
Your spaceship lands on an unknown planet. To determine the characteristics of this planet, you drop a wrench from 5.00 m above
GenaCL600 [577]

Answer:

g = 15.5 m/s²

Explanation:

In order to find the acceleration due to gravity near the surface of this planet can be calculated by using 2nd equation of motion. The 2nd equation of motion is given as:

h = Vi t + (0.5)gt²

where,

h = height covered by the wrench = 5 m

Vi = Initial Velocity = 0 m/s

t = Time Taken to hit the ground = 0.804 s

g = acceleration due to gravity near the surface of the planet = ?

Therefore,

5 m = (0 m/s)(0.804 s) + (0.5)(g)(0.804 s)²

g = (5 m)/(0.3232 s²)

<u>g = 15.5 m/s²</u>

4 0
4 years ago
A ball whose mass is 0.3 kg hits the floor with a speed of 5 m/s and rebounds upward with a speed of 2 m/s. If the ball was in c
Sonbull [250]

Answer:

1400 N

Explanation:

Change in momentum equals impulse which is a product of force and time

Change in momentum is given by m(v-u)

Equating this to impulse formula then

m(v-u)=Ft

Making F the subject of the formula then

F=\frac {m(v-u)}{t}

Take upward direction as positive then downwards is negative

Substituting m with 0.3 kg, v with 2 m/s, and u with -5 m/s and t with 0.0015 s then

F=\frac {0.3(2--5)}{0.0015}=1400N

4 0
3 years ago
A particular engine has a power output of 8 kW and an efficiency of 37%. If the engine expels 10994 J of thermal energy in each
VARVARA [1.3K]

Answer:

(a) 17450.8 J (B) 1.239 sec

Explanation:

We have given power output =8 KW

Heat expelled = 10994 j

Efficiency =37% = 0.37

(A) We know that efficiency \eta =1-\frac{heat\ expelled}{heat\ input}

0.37=1-\frac{10994}{heat\ input}

Heat input =17450.8 J

(B) Work done by the engine is = 17450.8-10994=6456.8 j

Power output is given by 8 KW =8000 W

So time for each cycle is \frac{8000}{6456.8}=1.239 sec

3 0
3 years ago
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