Density is the measure of a mass per unit volume of a material substance
density= Mass/volume
The unit of density is g/cm^3
<em>Explanation:</em>
<em>safety precautions to be taken when performing diluting concentrated sulphuric acid with water</em>
- Using gloves while diluting to avoid injury from hot sulfuric acid to hands.
- Wearing safety glasses to protect eyes
- Must wear lab coat before performing any chemistry practical
- Safety boots to protect your legs.
Answer:
(C) PCl₅
Explanation:
(A) AlCl₄⁻
The central atom has 4 bond pairs and 0 lone pair. Hybridization is sp³. The geometry is tetrahedral which has an angle of 109.5°.
(B) NH₃
The central atom has 3 bond pairs and 1 lone pair. Hybridization is sp³. The geometry is pyramidal which has an angle of approximately 107.5°.
(C) PCl₅
The central atom has 5 bond pairs and 0 lone pair. Hybridization is sp³d². The geometry is trigonal bipyramidal in which the equatorial bonds has an angle of 120° and axial bond has an angle of 90°.
(D) CO₂
The central atom has 4 bond pairs and 0 lone pair. Hybridization is sp. The geometry is linear which has an angle of 180°.
(E) H₂O
The central atom has 2 bond pairs and 2 lone pairs. Hybridization is sp³. The geometry is bent shape which has an angle of approximately 105.5°.
From the Question we are told that
75.46% Carbon
4.43% hydrogen
20.10% Oxygen
molecular weight of
Generally
Moles of Hydrogen
Therefore
Empirical Formula
Where
n=2
Molecular Formula
