Answer:
20619.4793 years
Explanation:
The half life of carbon-14 = 5730 years
The formula for the half life for a first order kinetic reaction is:
Where,
is the half life
k is the rate constant.
Thus rate constant is:
5730 years=ln(2)/k
k = 1.21×10⁻⁴ years ⁻¹
Using integrated rate law as:
Where,
is the concentration at time t
is the initial concentration
Given that the final concentration contains 8.25 % of the original quantity which means that:
So,
ln(.0825)= -1.21×10⁻⁴×t
<u>
t = 20619.4793 years</u>
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Mass is calculated by using an objects inertia. Since inertia is a quality of matter that resists motion, we can apply an increasing force to an object until it accelerates.
Then, by measuring its acceleration we can now determine its mass using the simple equation F=m×a, except rewritten as m=Fa.
So we divide the force that we applied by the acceleration rate and we get the objects mass.
Without inertia this cannot be done.
∴ Answer is C
Answer: 5.84x10^4
Explanation: You start with (9.00x10^26 atoms)x(1 mol/ 6.022x10^23)x(39.10 g/1 mol)
HALOGENS have 7 electrons in their final shell regardless if the total number of atoms. These 7 electrons would be shared between the 's' and 'p' orbital in the form
ns² np⁵ (the same as the question). Attached is a table that highlights the fact that halogens have the same form in terms of the valence electrons.
1. C. Freezing
2. B. Dissolving salt in water
