Think back to the example in the Warm-Up: A business owner wants to open a restaurant, but many residents do not want a business
1 answer:
You might be interested in
Answer:
Strong nuclear force is 1-2 order of magnitude larger than the electrostatic force
Explanation:
There are mainly two forces acting between protons and neutrons in the nucleus:
- The electrostatic force, which is the force exerted between charged particles (therefore, it is exerted between protons only, since neutrons are not charged). The magnitude of the force is given by
where k is the Coulomb's constant, q1 and q2 are the charges of the two particles, r is the separation between the particles.
The force is attractive for two opposite charges and repulsive for two same charges: therefore, the electrostatic force between two protons is repulsive.
- The strong nuclear force, which is the force exerted between nucleons. At short distance (such as in the nucleus), it is attractive, therefore neutrons and protons attract each other and this contributes in keeping the whole nucleus together.
At the scale involved in the nucleus, the strong nuclear force (attractive) is 1-2 order of magnitude larger than the electrostatic force (repulsive), therefore the nucleus stays together and does not break apart.
The average power is
Explanation:
First of all, we calculate the work done to accelerate the car; according to the work-energy theorem, the work done is equal to the change in kinetic energy of the car:
where :
is the final kinetic energy of the car, with
m = 2000 kg is the mass of the car
v = 60 m/s is the final speed of the car
is the initial kinetic energy of the car, with
u = 30 m/s is initial speed of the car
Soolving:
Now we can find the power required for the acceleration, which is given by
where
t = 9 s is the time elapsed
Solving:
Learn more about power:
#LearnwithBrainly