Lividity can be defined as the typical bluish-purple discoloration of the skin after death. Rigor mortis can be defined as the postmortem state in which the muscles become stiff.
- After death, the stomach contains identifiable ingested foods within two hours.
- Rigor mortis is characterized by the stiffening of the body after death, which is caused by the absence of ATP in muscle tissues.
- Postmortem lividity or livor mortis is caused by the accumulation of blood in blood vessels (the lack of arterial pressure) as a result of gravity.
- The most relevant information to determine the time of death is the presence of lividity, rigor mortis, and/or stomach contents (Option c).
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Answer:
Microscopic ecosystems consist of the organisms that are microscopic in nature or that which cannot be seen by naked eyes. They are mostly found in soil oceans and some are even living in association with plant and animals.
Macroscopic ecosystem consist of the organisms that can be observed with naked eyes.
They are mainly of 3 types:
- Terrestrial
- Aquatic
- Aerial.
<h2>Specialists and Generalists </h2>
Explanation:
Niche is the role played by an organism that how it lives in an environment
Specialists
- Species that have narrow niches are called specialists and this type of niche is called realized niche
- It is narrow because of the presence of ecological barriers and is the space where a species actually lives
Generalists
- Species that have broad niche are called generalists and this type of niche is called fundamental niche
- It is larger than the realized niche due to absence of ecological barriers
- It represents all the environmental conditions where a species is able to live or can live
It means that they are safe, wholesome, and correctly labeled and packaged.
Answer:
<em>The correct option is B) Freshwater snails and small fish</em>
Explanation:
As we can see from the food web, the fresh water snails and the small fishes both feed on algae and water plants as their source of food hence, both these organisms feed on the same food.
Other options, like option C, is not correct because water boatman and water plants do not feed on the same sources. Water boatman feeds on reeds whereas water plants do not. Water plants will make their own food.