Coulombs law says that the force between any two charges depends on the amount of charges and distance between them. This force is directly proportional to the magnitude of the two charges and inversely proportional to the distance between them.
where 
are charges, 
is the distance between them and k is the coulomb constant.
case 1:
case 2
case 3:
Comparing the 3 cases:
The maximum potential force according to coulombs law is between -1 charge and +3 charge separated by a distance of 100 pm.
Answer:
An example of a mixture would be salt water
The gentleman bug's angular speed is the same as the ladybug's (1 rev/s)
The first one is C. Hope this helps!! If you need anymore help just message me and I will try to get back to you quickly and help in any way i can!
The ratio of concentration of ionized acid to the initial concentration of acid multiplied by 100 will give the percent ionization of a weak acid in water increases as the concentration of acid decreases.
Explanation:
Percent ionization is used for quantifying the number of ions present in the weak acid when dissolved in a solution. So it is similar to the pKa value. The percent ionization value can be determined as negative log of dissociation constant. Also the as the number of ions increases in weak acid, the concentration of acid will be decreasing . It can be calculated using the formula for percent ionization as follows:
As the water volume or concentration increases, the acid will get diluted much more thus leading to decrease in the concentration of acid.
So the ratio of concentration of ionized acid to the initial concentration of acid multiplied by 100 will give the percent ionization of a weak acid in water increases as the concentration of acid decreases.
