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3 years ago

Energy comes in different forms.

Chemistry

1 answer:

LenKa [72]3 years ago

3 0

Answer:

liquid, solid, and gas

Explanation: It depends where the molecules are moving. When a solid the molecules are vibrating and are all together, compact, the molecules are also very slow. When a liquid the molecules are moving back and forth, up and down, and are less compact, but moving faster. When a gas, the molecules move everywhere very quickly, moving super fast.

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How to write a balanced chemical equation from empirical formula?

netineya [11]

Let's use the example: H2O ---> H2 + O2
We find how many elements of a product are on one side and how many elements on the other side.
Reactant: H=2 O=1
Product: H=2 O=2
We need to make the same amount of hydrogen and oxegyn atoms on each side, regardless of how high the numbers are, and we do this by adding coefficients to the compounds.

Reactant: H=4 O=2
Product : H=4 O=2
2 H2O---> 2 H2 + O2

8 0

3 years ago

Consider the equation: 2NO(0) - N.04(). Using ONLY the information given by the equation which of the following

ratelena [41]

Answer:

By increasing the pressure, the molar concentration of N2O4 will increase

Explanation:

We have the equation 2NO2 ⇔ N2O4

This equation is reversible and exotherm. By decreasing the temperature, the reaction will produce more energy, so the reaction will move to the right. But a lower temperature also lowers the rate of the process, so, the temperature is set at a compromise value that allows N2O4 to be made at a reasonable rate with an equilibrium concentration that is not too unfavorable

So increasing the temperature will shift the equilibrium to the left. The equilibrium shifts in the direction that consumes energy.

If we decrease the concentration of NO2, the equilibrium will shift to the left, resulting in forming more reactants.

To increase the molar concentration of the product N2O4, we have to increase the pressure of the system.

NO2 takes up more space than N2O4, so increasing the pressure would allow the reactant to collide more form more product.

By increasing the pressure, the molar concentration of N2O4 will increase

7 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Why is a homogeneous mixture not considered a pure substance? Question 6 options: A pure substance can be separated by physical

krok68 [10]

1. Why is a homogeneous mixture not considered a pure substance?

Answer:

A pure substance can be separated by chemical means, while a mixture can be separated by physical means.

2. What is true if mass is conserved in a reaction?

Answer:

There are equal numbers of atoms on both sides.

3. Methane reacts with oxygen then what are the products?

Answer:

carbon dioxide and water

4. Which one of the following is not a homogeneous mixture?

Answer:

vegetable soup

5. The substance is not uniform in appearance and each part of the mixture contains a combination of different ingredients in different ratios.

Answer:

heterogeneous mixtures

6. If a solution is saturated, which of these is true?

Answer:

More solvent can be dissolved

7. Which of these substances are molecules?

Answer:

All compounds are molecules but not all molecules are compounds. Molecular oxygen (O2) and molecular nitrogen (N2) are not compounds because each is composed of a single element. So correct option is 3 and 4.

8. What makes a solution a homogeneous mixture?

Answer:

It is uniform in composition.

9. When a solute is added to a solution, why does it remain homogeneous?

Answer:

The solute dissolves.

10. The chemical formula of glucose is C6H12O6, so it is classified as a(n)

Answer:

pure substance.

11. How many chlorine (Cl) atoms would be in 4 molecules of salt (4 NaCl)?

Answer:

12. In a solution of salt and water, which component is the solute?

Answer:

Salt

13. These substances are all H2O2, Li , NaCl , O2

Answer:

Pure Substances

14. If you have 5 grams of product after a chemical reaction, how many grams of reactants did you have at the start of the reaction?

Answer:

15. What is the difference between a compound and a mixture?

Answer:

A compound is a pure substance, but a mixture is not.

16. A firework exploding would be an example of a(n) ________.

Answer:

Exothermic reaction

17. If Lavoisier heated 100 grams of powdered mercuric oxide to produce 93 grams of liquid mercury, how much oxygen would be released?

Solution

2HgO ==> 2Hg + O2

Mass of HgO = 100 g

Molar mass of HgO = 216.59 g/mol

Moles = mass/molar mass = 0.46 moles

From balance chemcial equation

HgO : O2

2 = 1

0.46 = (1 × 0.46 ) ÷ 2 = 0.23 moles

mass of O2 = moles× molar mass = 0.23 × 32 = 7.36 g

18. Using the Law of Conservation of Matter, determine the number of grams of iron sulfide (FeS) that will be produced in this reaction.

Solution

12g Fe + 64g S → _____ g FeS

According to Law of Conservation of Matter, The total mass of reactant is equal to total mass of product , so the number of grams of iron sulfide (FeS) that will be produced in this reaction as follow.

12 + 64 = 76 g of FeS

Hope this Help.

3 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

How much heat is required to raise the temperature of 20.0g of ice from-12°C to 0°C?

Vladimir79 [104]

Answer:

https://socratic.org/questions/how-much-heat-is-required-to-convert-5-88-g-of-ice-at-12-0-c-to-water-at-25-0-c-

Explanation:

6 0

2 years ago

When two liquids are combined and form a solid (but didn't freeze) the solid that was formed is called

ludmilkaskok [199]

The answer is nucleation because can turn liquids into solids.

4 0

3 years ago