Answer:
Hot material near Earth's surface is more dense and sinks, and when it cools, it becomes less dense and rises.
Explanation:
Convection is a process by which less dense material rises and more dense material sinks near Earth's surface. Water, air, rocks and other materials expands when temperature rises and they become less dense. When the water is heated it becomes vapors and carries away thermal energy from the water.
Answer:
= 1.0593 g
Explanation:
1.1% NaCl by mass, means;
1.1 g per 100 g = 0.011
Therefore; the amount of NaCl present in 93.6 g of the solution is;
= 0.011 × 96.3 g
<u>= 1.0593 g</u>
Answer:
Densities of the solids and the liquids are expressed in units of grams per cubic centimeter (g/cm³) or in grams per milliliter (g/mL).
Densities of the gases are usually expressed in the units of grams per liter (g/L).
Explanation:
Density of a substance can be defined as the ratio of its mass and its volume.
The constituting atoms in the solids and liquids are fairly packed closely together.
<u>In general, a 1 cm³ or 1 mL volume of most of the solids and the liquids has mass of several grams.</u> Thus, densities of the solids and the liquids are expressed in units of grams per cubic centimeter (g/cm³) or in grams per milliliter (g/mL).
The constituent atoms or the molecules in the gases are far apart from each other when compared to the solids and the liquids.
<u>Thus, gases are much less dense and even about 1 L of gas have mass in range close to 1 gram.</u> Thus, densities of the gases are usually expressed in the units of grams per liter (g/L).
<u>Also, the density of the gases also depend upon the pressure and the temperature but these factors much not influence the density of the solids and the gases.</u>
The ignition occurs when a mixture of fuel & oxygen encounter an external heat source with sufficient heat<u> Piloted ignition.</u>
<h3>
What is Piloted ignition?</h3>
When a volatile fuel is close to a nearby local energy source (pilot) and reaches its lower limit of flammability in air, piloted ignition may be possible. The flame that originates in the premixed system spreads outward from the pilot. The first law of thermodynamics for systems with fixed mass only describes the energetics of this process.
<h3>Definition of thermodynamics </h3>
The science of thermodynamics examines how heat, work, temperature, and energy are related. The general topic of thermodynamics is the transfer of energy from one location or form to another. The fundamental idea is that heat is a type of energy that is equivalent to a specific quantity of mechanical labor.
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Answer:
1
Explanation:
your can only test one thing at a time