Answer: Option (A) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
It is known that when sharing of electrons take place between two combining atoms then the bond formed is known as a covalent bond. In general, a covalent bond is formed between two non-metal atoms.
For example, the compound HCl has a covalent bond between the hydrogen and chlorine atom. As hydrogen atom has 1 valence electron and chlorine atom has 7 valence electrons.
So, in order to attain stability both these atoms will share their valence electrons and hence, a covalent bond is formed.
On the other hand, when an electron is transferred from one atom to another then it tends to form an ionic bond.
For example, the compound NaCl has an ionic bond.
Thus, we can conclude that when atomic orbitals of two nuclei overlap, the mutual attraction between a negatively charged electron pair and the two positively charged nuclei forms a covalent bond.
there are seven valence electrons<span> available of bonding in bromine(Br)</span>
Answer:
So ²³⁵UF₆ effuses 1.0043 times faster than ²³⁸UF₆
Explanation:
The rate of effusion of two gases A and B can be expressed by <em>Graham's law</em>:
Where M is the molar mass, and in this case A is ²³⁵UF₆ while B is ²³⁸UF₆.
So now we <u>calculate the molar mass of each mass</u>:
²³⁵UF₆ ⇒235 + 6*19 = 349 g/mol
²³⁸UF₆ ⇒238 + 6*19 = 352 g/mol
Putting the data in Graham's law:
= 1.0043
So ²³⁵UF₆ effuses 1.0043 times faster than ²³⁸UF₆.
Answer: 0.5 atm
Explanation:
you would want to use Boyles law which is P1P2=P2V2
or in this case, 1.00atm x 5.00L=P2 x 10.0L
1.00x5.00/10.00= 0.50atm
Answer:
protons plus neutrons
Explanation:
An atom consist of electron, protons and neutrons. Protons and neutrons are present with in nucleus while the electrons are present out side the nucleus.
All these three subatomic particles construct an atom. A neutral atom have equal number of proton and electron. In other words we can say that negative and positive charges are equal in magnitude and cancel the each other. For example if neutral atom has 6 protons than it must have 6 electrons.
The sum of neutrons and protons is the mass number of an atom.
Mass number = number of protons + number of neutrons
while the number of protons or number of electrons is the atomic number of an atom.
