Answer:
Making oxygen
Oxygen can be made from hydrogen peroxide, which decomposes slowly to form water and oxygen:
hydrogen peroxide → water + oxygen
2H2O2(aq) → 2H2O(l) + O2(g)
The rate of reaction can be increased using a catalyst, manganese(IV) oxide. When manganese(IV) oxide is added to hydrogen peroxide, bubbles of oxygen are given off.
Apparatus arranged to measure the volume of gas in a reaction. Reaction mixture is in a flask and gas travels out through a pipe in the top and down into a trough of water. It then bubbles up through a beehive shelf into an upturned glass jar filled with water. The gas collects at the top of the jar, forcing water out into the trough below.
To make oxygen in the laboratory, hydrogen peroxide is poured into a conical flask containing some manganese(IV) oxide. The gas produced is collected in an upside-down gas jar filled with water. As the oxygen collects in the top of the gas jar, it pushes the water out.
Instead of the gas jar and water bath, a gas syringe could be used to collect the oxygen.
Answer:
1.Creates environmental hazards
2.Can contribute to global warming processe
3.Can pollute harmful and toxic things in the air
4.has harmful gases that can hurt the environment including the water and soil
5.A waste of space that is taking up the earth
6.full of rubbish and toxins that can effect the environment
7.can hurt humans and animals because of the toxic chemicals produced in the air
8.Make the land soil weaker because of the bad toxins and chemicals
Answer:
D) a four-fold increase
Explanation:
According to Gay-Lussac's law, which states that the pressure of a given amount of gas is directly proportional to the temperature at a constant volume, the pressure increases with an increase in temperature.
According to this question, at a fixed volume, a four-fold increase in the temperature of a gas will lead to a four-fold increase in the pressure as well.
Answer:
709415.584 g
Explanation:
This is a heat capacity problem. We use the formula below to calculate.
Q=mcΔT
where Q is the quantity of heat
m is the mass of substance
ΔT is the change in temperature of substance( T2-T1).
Q= 9.5MJ = 9.5*10^(6}J
C.P = 30.8J/(K.mol)
temperature of sodium increases by 10°C which means our final temperature in kelvin T2 will be 510K
initial temperature T1= 500K
m= Q/[c (T2-T1)]
m= 9.5*10^(6}/ {30.8(510-500)]
m= 30844.156 mol of Na
Converting to grams we multiply by the molar mass of Na.
molar mass of Na = 23
mass of Na= 30844.156 *23
=709415.584 g
Chemistry is the area considered the central science
