Answer:
P2=0.385atm
Explanation:
step one:
Given that the temperature T1= 60 Celcius
we can convert this to kelvin by adding 273k to 60 Celcius
we have T1= 333k
pressure P1= 0.470 atm
step two:
we know that the standard temperature is T2= 273K
Applying the temperature and pressure relationship we have
P1/T1=P2/T2
substituting our given data we have
0.47/333=P2/273
cross multiply we have
P2= (0.47*273)/333
P2= 128.31/333
P2=0.385 atm
Δ H reaction = q / n where q: amount of heat released and n is number of moles of substance.
q = m . C . ΔT where:
m = mass of substance (g)
C = Specific heat capacity (4.18)
ΔT = change in temperature = 24.25 - 23.16 = 1.09
q = 1000 x 4.18 x 1.09 = 4556 J = 4.556 kJ
number of moles (n) = Molarity (M) x Volume (L)
= 0.185 M x 0.07 L = 0.01295 mole
Δ H = q / n = - (4.556 kJ / 0.01295 mole) = -351.8 kJ / mol
Note: it is exothermic reaction (-ve sign) i.e. temperature is raised
Final temperature of platinum :- 36.5°C
Final temperature of Zinc :- 29.17°C
