The electrical charge is neutral. I hope this helps!
Answer: Entropy is the measure of the disorder of a system
Explanation:
Entropy is a thermodynamic quantity defined as a criterion to predict the evolution or transformation of thermodynamic systems. In addition, it is used to measure the degree of organization of a system.
In other words: Entropy is the measure of the disorder of a system and is a function of state. That is, it depends only on the state of the system.
However, in the case of an isolated system in an <u>irreversible process</u>, the value of entropy increases in the course of a process that occurs naturally. While in a <u>reversible process</u> the entropy of the isolated system remains constant.
Answer:
Impedance = 93.75 ohms
Current = 1.81 A
Explanation:
Resistance = R = 80 ohms
Inductance = L = 0.2 H
Inductive reactance = XL = 
= ωL = (2πf) L
= 2 (3.14) (60)(0.2) = 75.398 Ohms
Capacitive reactance = 1 / ωC = 1/(2πf)C = 1 / [(2π)(60)(0.1 × 10⁻3)]
= 26.526 Ohms
Impedance = Z = 
= 
= 93.747 ohms
Voltage = 
× 120 = 169.7056 V
Current = I = V ÷ R = (169.7056) ÷ 93,747 = 1.81 A
Answer with explanation :
The negative sign means that the potential energy decreases by the movement of the electron.
negative charge at rest in an electric field moves toward the region of an electric field , so that its potential energy will diminish and change into the kinetic energy of motion. The total energy remains constant.
Positive charges will move downhill because of convention. It is to stay in accordance with other potential theories, particularly gravity, where the "charge" is mass, that moves downwards in the gravitational potential field expressed by ϕ(r)=−GM|r|ϕ(r)=−GM|r|. In an electronic system, howbeit, positive charges are fixed in their position within a component (e.g., a wire), therefore instead of the mobile,the negative charges, electrons, move uphill.
