Answer:
1. Luminosity
2.Apparent brightness
Explanation:
There are two factors on which brightness of star appear to be in the sky
The two factors are
1. Luminosity
2.Apparent brightness
1.Luminosity :It is defined as the total energy emitted by the object in a given time.Luminosity vary with the distance of observer from the star.Luminosity is a intrinsic property which depends on the fundamental chemical composition and structure of the material.Luminosity is depends on the size of star.Lager the star luminosity will be more.
2.Apparent brightness: It is defined as how bright a star appears from an observer on the earth and the amount of starlight reaching the earth.if the distance is large then the brightness decreases.When the distance of star from us small then the brightness of star increases.Distance is inversely proportional to brightness of the star.
Answer:
Pressure of the gas = 12669 (Pa) and height of the oil is 1,24 meters
Explanation:
First, we can use the following sketch for an easy understanding, in the attached image we can see the two pressure gauges the one with mercury to the right and the other one with oil to left. We have all the information needed in the mercury pressure gauge, so we can determine the pressure inside the vessel because the fluid is a gas it will have the same pressure distributed inside the vessel (P1).
Since P1 = Pgas, we can use the same formula, but this time we need to determine the height of the column of oil in the pressure gauge.
The result is that the height of the oil column is higher than the height of the one that uses mercury, this is due to the higher density of mercury compared to oil.
Note: the information given in the units of the fluids is not correct because the density is always expressed in units of (mass /volume)
Answer;
-The rocks are the same age
Explanation;
Seafloor spreading is the process by which the seafloor moves apart at mid-ocean ridges. Divergent seafloor spreading occurs at this type of plate boundary.
Seafloor spreading and other tectonic activity processes are the result of mantle convection. Seafloor spreading occurs at divergent plate boundaries. As tectonic plates slowly move away from each other, heat from the mantle’s convection currents makes the crust more plastic and less dense.
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dQ = ρ(r) * A * dr = ρ0(1 - r/R) (4πr²)dr = 4π * ρ0(r² -
r³/R) dr
which when integrated from 0 to r is
total charge = 4π * ρ0 (r³/3 + r^4/(4R))
and when r = R our total charge is
total charge = 4π*ρ0(R³/3 + R³/4) = 4π*ρ0*R³/12 = π*ρ0*R³ / 3
and after substituting ρ0 = 3Q / πR³ we have
total charge = Q ◄
B) E = kQ/d²
since the distribution is symmetric spherically
C) dE = k*dq/r² = k*4π*ρ0(r² - r³/R)dr / r² = k*4π*ρ0(1 -
r/R)dr
so
E(r) = k*4π*ρ0*(r - r²/(2R)) from zero to r is
and after substituting for ρ0 is
E(r) = k*4π*3Q(r - r²/(2R)) / πR³ = 12kQ(r/R³ - r²/(2R^4))
which could be expressed other ways.
D) dE/dr = 0 = 12kQ(1/R³ - r/R^4) means that
r = R for a min/max (and we know it's a max since r = 0 is a
min).
<span>E) E = 12kQ(R/R³ - R²/(2R^4)) = 12kQ / 2R² = 6kQ / R² </span></span>
Answer:
A. There are 6.02 x 1023 items in a mole, which equals Avogadro's
number
Explanation:
The mole of a substance is
