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Vladimir79 [104]
2 years ago
6

Which of these statements describes what occurs in facilitated diffusion?-Facilitated diffusion requires energy from the cell to

drive a concentration gradient.-Facilitated diffusion of solutes occurs through protein pores in the membrane.-Facilitated diffusion of solutes occurs through phospholipid pores in the membrane.-Facilitated diffusion is another name for osmosis.
Physics
1 answer:
Softa [21]2 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Facilitated diffusion of solutes occurs through protein pores in the membrane.

Explanation:

Facilitated diffusion: It is known as a type a passive transport which diffuses the solutes through specific trans membrane integral proteins in the plasma membrane. Transport proteins helps in diffuse some ions, and molecules across the plasma membrane.

There are three types of transport proteins which are involved in this diffusion:

1) gated channel proteins.

2) carrier proteins.

3) channel proteins.

Some example of facilitated diffusion are: glucose transporter, ion channels, and aquaporins.

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Answer:

Originally :  Level = log I / I0

Currently: Level = 10 log I / I0

Level = 10 log 600 = 10 * 2.78 = 27.8

Note the term 1 bel = 10 decibels

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A train whistle is heard at 300 Hz as the train approaches town. The train cuts its speed in half as it nears the station, and t
spin [16.1K]

Answer:

The speed of the train before and after slowing down is 22.12 m/s and 11.06 m/s, respectively.

Explanation:

We can calculate the speed of the train using the Doppler equation:

f = f_{0}\frac{v + v_{o}}{v - v_{s}}        

Where:

f₀: is the emitted frequency

f: is the frequency heard by the observer  

v: is the speed of the sound = 343 m/s

v_{o}: is the speed of the observer = 0 (it is heard in the town)

v_{s}: is the speed of the source =?

The frequency of the train before slowing down is given by:

f_{b} = f_{0}\frac{v}{v - v_{s_{b}}}  (1)                  

Now, the frequency of the train after slowing down is:

f_{a} = f_{0}\frac{v}{v - v_{s_{a}}}   (2)  

Dividing equation (1) by (2) we have:

\frac{f_{b}}{f_{a}} = \frac{f_{0}\frac{v}{v - v_{s_{b}}}}{f_{0}\frac{v}{v - v_{s_{a}}}}

\frac{f_{b}}{f_{a}} = \frac{v - v_{s_{a}}}{v - v_{s_{b}}}   (3)  

Also, we know that the speed of the train when it is slowing down is half the initial speed so:

v_{s_{b}} = 2v_{s_{a}}     (4)

Now, by entering equation (4) into (3) we have:

\frac{f_{b}}{f_{a}} = \frac{v - v_{s_{a}}}{v - 2v_{s_{a}}}  

\frac{300 Hz}{290 Hz} = \frac{343 m/s - v_{s_{a}}}{343 m/s - 2v_{s_{a}}}

By solving the above equation for v_{s_{a}} we can find the speed of the train after slowing down:

v_{s_{a}} = 11.06 m/s

Finally, the speed of the train before slowing down is:

v_{s_{b}} = 11.06 m/s*2 = 22.12 m/s

Therefore, the speed of the train before and after slowing down is 22.12 m/s and 11.06 m/s, respectively.                        

I hope it helps you!                                                        

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Answer:

Yes

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