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Elan Coil [88]
3 years ago
10

The coefficients in a balanced chemical equation represent

Chemistry
1 answer:
Dafna1 [17]3 years ago
8 0
The coefficients in a chemical equation represent the molar ratio of the substances.

For example, if an equation says 2H2 + O2 ⇒ 2H2O, it means
2 moles of H2 + 1 mol of O2 ⇒ 2 moles of H2O.
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According to the Octet Rule, an element is most stable with ______________ valence electrons
Len [333]
Eight because an octet has 8 electrons and when it’s full it’s stable. If it’s not full, it’s constantly sharing or borrowing electrons.
8 0
3 years ago
When CO2(g) is put in a sealed container at 730 K and a pressure of 10.0 atm and is heated to 1420 K , the pressure rises to 24.
d1i1m1o1n [39]

Answer:

48%

Explanation:

Based on Gay-Lussac's law, the pressure is directly proportional to the temperature. To solve this question we must assume the temperature increases and all CO2 remains without reaction. The equation is:

P1T2 = P2T1

<em>Where Pis pressure and T absolute temperature of 1, initial state and 2, final state of the gas:</em>

P1 = 10.0atm

T2 = 1420K

P2 = ?

T1 = 730K

P2 = 10.0atm*1420K / 730K

P2 = 19.45 atm

The CO2 reacts as follows:

2CO2 → 2CO+ O2

Where 2 moles of gas react producing 3 moles of gas

Assuming the 100% of CO2 react, the pressure will be:

19.45atm * (3mol / 2mol) = 29.175atm

As the pressure rises just to 24.1atm the moles that react are:

24.1atm * (2mol / 19.45atm) = 2.48 moles of gas are present

The increase in moles is of 0.48 moles, a 100% express an increase of 1mol. The mole percent that descomposes is:

0.48mol / 1mol * 100 = 48%

8 0
3 years ago
Which formula can be used to calculate the theoretical yield?
Bas_tet [7]

Answer:

Option C, (Actual yield ÷ percent yield) × 100

Explanation:

Theoretical yield is defined as the total amount of product formed for given reactants in a chemical reaction.  It is an ideal case which assumes no exceptions or wastage.

The mathematical relation between the actual yield, percent yield and theoretical yield is as follows -

P.Y. = \frac{M_{A.Y.}}{M_{T.Y.}} * 100

Where

P.Y. represents the percent yield a

M A.Y. represents the mass obtained from actual yield

M T.Y. represents the mass obtained from theoretical yield

Hence, if we rearrange the formula, we get -

M_{T.Y.} = \frac{M_{A.Y.}}{P.Y.} * 100

Hence, option C is correct

5 0
3 years ago
Explain how the mid-ocean ridge supports<br> the theory of sea floor spreading.<br> help plzzz:(
Sedaia [141]
The ridge of mid ocean b is the answer hope this helps
4 0
4 years ago
Fe3+(aq)+6H2O(l)⇌Fe(H2O)63+(aq) : F e 3 + ( a q ) + 6 H 2 O ( l ) ⇌ F e ( H 2 O ) 6 3 + ( a q ) : blank is the Lewis acid and bl
Tasya [4]

Answer:

Lewis acid- Fe3+

Lewis base- water molecule

Explanation:

Acids and bases have been defined in diverse ways. There have been definitions put forward by Arrhenius, Brownstead and Lowry as well as Lewis. Each definition his useful in its own way.

Lewis acids are lone pair acceptors such as metal ions. This implies that in the particular instance of this reaction, Fe3+ is the lewis acid.

Similarly, a Lewis base is a lone pair donor, all ligands are lone pair donors since they donate one or more lone pairs of electrons to Lewis acids. In the particular instance of this reaction, the Lewis base is the water molecule.

6 0
3 years ago
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