B) It was transformed into 350 J of heat energy.
Explanation:
The remaining 350J of energy must have been transformed into 350J of heat energy.
A fan works by converting electrical energy into heat energy.
- According to the third law of thermodynamics "no system is 100% efficient". The conversion of the energy from one form to another involves a lost in energy.
- Heat is one very familiar way by which energy can be lost.
- Some component energy is used to heat the fan in the process and it is a wasted energy.
- Friction surfaces a heat energy in this process.
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Answer:
16.6 mg
Explanation:
Step 1: Calculate the rate constant (k) for Iodine-131 decay
We know the half-life is t1/2 = 8.04 day. We can calculate the rate constant using the following expression.
k = ln2 / t1/2 = ln2 / 8.04 day = 0.0862 day⁻¹
Step 2: Calculate the mass of iodine after 8.52 days
Iodine-131 decays following first-order kinetics. Given the initial mass (I₀ = 34.7 mg) and the time elapsed (t = 8.52 day), we can calculate the mass of iodine-131 using the following expression.
ln I = ln I₀ - k × t
ln I = ln 34.7 - 0.0862 day⁻¹ × 8.52 day
I = 16.6 mg
Answer:
Atoms consist of three basic particles: protons, electrons, and neutrons. The nucleus (center) of the atom contains the protons (positively charged) and the neutrons (no charge). The outermost regions of the atom are called electron shells and contain the electrons (negatively charged).
Explanation:
First convert the 112 km/hr ratio into m/s (meters per second). To do this you multiply 112 km with 1000 m/km (since there's 1000 m in one km). You get 112000 m. Then multiply 1 hr with 60 min/hr (since there's 60 min in one hr. You get 60 min, but you want seconds, so multiply 60 min with 60 s/min to get 3600 s. There you go! Your answer is the speed of 112000m/3600s, but you can simplify that to 31.11m/s (since the answer should be in ? meters per 1 second.
Also, the "100-m-distance" part of the question is just to throw you off, because one particular speed obviously stays constant over any distance. Hope that helps :)