<u>Answer:</u> The final concentration of potassium nitrate is
<u>Explanation:</u>
To calculate the molecular mass of solute, we use the equation used to calculate the molarity of solution:

We are given:
Mass of potassium nitrate (solute) = 0.360 g
Molar mass of potassium nitrate = 101.1 g/mol
Volume of solution = 500.0 mL
Putting values in above equation, we get:

To calculate the molarity of the diluted solution, we use the equation:
.......(1)
- <u>Calculating for first dilution:</u>
are the molarity and volume of the concentrated
solution
are the molarity and volume of diluted
solution
We are given:

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

- <u>Calculating for second dilution:</u>
are the molarity and volume of the concentrated
solution
are the molarity and volume of diluted
solution
We are given:

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

Hence, the final concentration of potassium nitrate is
The atomic number (Z) of the 3 elements F, Ne, and Na, are 9, 10, and 11.
Explanation:
Now Z refers to the number of protons in the element's nucleus, and protons are POSITIVELY charged particles. So a fluoride ion, F−, has 10 electrons rather than 9 (why?), a neutral neon atom has 10 electrons, and a sodium ion, Na+, also has 10 electrons (why?).
So the 3 species are ISOELECTRONIC; they possess the same number of electrons.
You should look at the Periodic Table to confirm the electron number. Elements are (usually) electrically neutral (sometimes they can be ionic if they have lost or gained electrons). If there are 10 positively charged protons in the nucleus, there are NECESSARILY 10 electrons associated with the NEUTRAL atom. I don't know WHY I am capitalizing certain WORDS.
You might ask why sodium will form a positive ion, Na+, whereas F forms a negative ion, F−. This again is a Periodic phenomenon, and explicable on the basis of the electronic structure that the Table formalizes.
Neutral metals tend to be electron-rich species, which have 1 or more electrons in a valence shell remote from the nuclear charge. On the other hand, neutral non-metals have valence electrons in incomplete shells, that do not effectively shield the nuclear charge. The demonstrable consequence is that metals lose electrons to form positive ions, whereas non-metals gain electrons to form negative ions.
Answer:
54578 mps - 122087.51 mph
Explanation:
Answer:
<u>Frederich Miescher</u>- first person to isolate DNA and RNA
<u>Frederick Griffith</u>- first to demonstrate horizontal transmission of dna using bacteria
<u>Gregor Mendel</u>- documented and demonstrated inheritance patterns
Thomas Hunt Morgan- identified chromosomes as the structures responsible for inheritance
<u>Joachim Hammerling</u>- demonstrated that the hereditary information of of eukaryotes is contained within the nucleus
<u>Alfred Hershey and Martha Chase</u>- demonstrated that dna not protein was the molecule responsible for hereditary
<u>George Beadle and Edward Tatum</u>- used mutants to show the relationship between DNA and proteins
<u>Albrecht Kossel</u>- characterized the structure of adenine, guanine, cytosine, thymine, and uracil
Explanation:
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Answer:
n l m
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1 0 0 1s 1 2 2
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2 0 0 2s 1 2
2 1 1,0,-1 2p 3 6 8
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3 0 0 3s 1 2
3 1 1,0,-1 3p 3 6
3 2 2,1,0,-1,-2 3d 5 10 18
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4 0 0 4s 1 2
4 1 1,0,-1 4p 3 6
4 2 2,1,0,-1,-2 4d 5 10
4 3 3,2,1,0,-1,-2,-3 4f 7 14 32
Explanation: