Answer:
a. Volatile.
b. Air foil.
c. Sash.
d. Work surface.
Explanation:
In science, matter can be defined as anything that has mass and occupies space. Any physical object that is found on earth is typically composed of matter. Matter are known to be made up of atoms and as a result has the property of existing in states.
Generally, matter exists in three (3) distinct or classical phases and these are;
I. Solid.
II. Liquid.
III. Gas.
Matching the terms with their respective definition, we have;
a. Volatile: A characteristic that describes substances that evaporate readily, producing large amounts of vapors.
b. Air foil: the front vent of a fume hood, which helps maintain proper air circulation.
c. Sash: the glass panel in front of the fume hood that shields the user from fumes and other hazards.
d. Work surface: the horizontal, flat area of a fume hood upon which experiments are carried out.
Answer:
A) CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2OH
Explanation:
For this question, we have the following answer options:
A) CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2OH
B) (CH3CH2)2CH(OH)CH2CH3
C) (CH3CH2)2CHOHCH3
D) (CH3CH2)3COH
E) (CH3CH2)2C(CH3)OH
We have to remember the<u> reaction mechanism</u> of the substitution reaction with 
. <em>The idea is to generate a better leaving group in order to add a "Br" atom.</em>
The attacks the "OH" generation new a bond to P (O-P bonds are very strong), due to this new bond we will have a better leaving group that can remove the oxygen an allow the attack of the Br atom to generating a new C-Br bond. This is made by an <u>Sn2 reaction</u>. Therefore we will have a faster reaction with <u>primary substrates</u>. In this case, the only primary substrate is molecule A. So, <em>"CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2OH"</em> will react faster.
See figure 1
I hope it helps!
