The answer is number 4 or the exchange of energy with the surroundings. Calorimetry is a measurement of energy that is formed or absorbed in a certain process. The calorimeter is the instrument used in order to measure the energy. It is recommended that a calorimeter should be a closed system so as to measure precisely the energy and avoid or lessen the exchange of energy with the surroundings. Thus, comparing an open ceramic mug and an insulated mug with a lid, the greatest difference is the energy lost to the surroundings.
Explanation:
Metals are the species which readily lose electrons in order to attain stability. This electron lost by the atom is actually present in its outermost shell which is also known as valence shell.
Ionization energy is defined as the energy required to remove the most loosely bound electron from a neutral gaseous atom.
When we move across a period from left to right then there occurs a decrease in atomic size of the atoms. Therefore, ionization energy increases along a period.
But when we move down a group then there occurs an increase in atomic size of the atoms due to addition of number of electrons in the atoms. Hence, ionization energy decreases along a group.
Thus, we can conclude that metals have low ionization energies and readily share their valence or outer electrons with each other to form an electron sea. These electrons are delocalized or shared among all the atoms that are bonded together and can therefore move freely throughout the metal structure.
Answer : The concentration of ![[Fe(SCN)]^{2+}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BFe%28SCN%29%5D%5E%7B2%2B%7D)
is, 
Explanation :
When we assume this reaction is driven to completion because of the large excess of one ion then we are assuming limiting reagent is 
and 
is excess reagent.
First we have to calculate the moles of KSCN.
Moles of KSCN = Moles of 
= Moles of = 
Now we have to calculate the concentration of
![\text{Concentration of }[Fe(SCN)]^{2+}=\frac{\text{Moles of }[Fe(SCN)]^{2+}}{\text{Volume of solution}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctext%7BConcentration%20of%20%7D%5BFe%28SCN%29%5D%5E%7B2%2B%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5Ctext%7BMoles%20of%20%7D%5BFe%28SCN%29%5D%5E%7B2%2B%7D%7D%7B%5Ctext%7BVolume%20of%20solution%7D%7D)
Total volume of solution = (6.00 + 5.00 + 14.00) = 25.00 mL = 0.025 L
![\text{Concentration of }[Fe(SCN)]^{2+}=\frac{1.08\times 10^{-5}mol}{0.025L}=4.32\times 10^{-4}M](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctext%7BConcentration%20of%20%7D%5BFe%28SCN%29%5D%5E%7B2%2B%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B1.08%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-5%7Dmol%7D%7B0.025L%7D%3D4.32%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-4%7DM)
Thus, the concentration of is,
Answer:
There are 1.8×1024 atoms in 1.5 mol HCl
Explanation:
Answer:
2x+3y=-6
4x+3y=12
3x-y=5
5x+3y=1
Explanation:
standard form: ax + by = C
