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3 years ago

From the solubility curve, which of these salts is most soluble at 0°C?

Chemistry

2 answers:

aalyn [17]3 years ago

7 0

vaieri [72.5K]3 years ago

5 0

Answer:- C. $NaNO_3$ .

Explanations:- From solubility curve, the solubility of sodium chloride at 0 degree C is around 36 g per 100 g of water.

Solubility of potassium bromide at 0 degree C is 60 g per 100 g of water.

solubility of sodium nitrate at 0 degree C is 70 g per 100 g of water and the solubility of potassium nitrate at 0 degree C is 13 g per 100 g of water.

Since the solubility of sodium nitrate is highest, the right choice is C. $NaNO_3$ .

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A gas has a volume of 590 mL at temperature of -55.0 C. What volume will the gas occupy at 30.0 C show your work

DENIUS [597]

Data:
$V_{initial} = 590\:mL$
$T_{initial} = -55.0^0C$
converting to Kelvin
TK = TC + 273
TK = -55.0 + 273 → TK = 218.0 → $T_{initial} = 218.0\:K$
$V_{final} = ? (in\:milliliters)$
$T_{final} = 30.0^0C$
TK = TC + 273
TK = 30.0 + 273 → TK = 303.0 → $T_{final} = 303.0\:K$

By the first Law of Charles and Gay-Lussac, we have:
$\frac{ V_{i} }{ T_{i} } = \frac{ V_{f} }{ T_{f} }$

Solving:
$\frac{ V_{i} }{ T_{i} } = \frac{ V_{f} }{ T_{f} }$
$\frac{ 590 }{ 218.0 } = \frac{ V_{f} }{ 303.0 }$
Product of extremes equals product of means:
$218.0* V_{f} = 590*303.0$
$218.0 V_{f} = 178770$
$V_{f} = \frac{178770}{218.0}$
$\boxed{\boxed{V_{f} \approx 820.04\:mL}}\end{array}}\qquad\quad\checkmark$

7 0

3 years ago

Calculate the ph of sweater which has a hydrogen ion concentration of 1 times 10 to the power of 8

telo118 [61]

Answer:

The pH of the sweater containing Hydrogen ion concentration

$[H^{+}]=1\times 10^{-8}$ is

8

Explanation:

pH = It is the negative logarithm of activity (concentration) of hydrogen ions.

pH = -log([H+])

Now, In the question the concentration of [H+] ions is :

$[H^{+}]=1\times 10^{-8}$

$pH = -log(1\times 10^{-8})$

use the relation:

$log(10^{-a})=a$

$pH= -(-8)$

pH = 8

Note : 1 times 10 to the power of 8 must be" 1 times 10 to the power of -8"

If the concentration is

$[H^{+}]=1\times 10^{8}$

Then pH = -8 , which is not possible . So in that case the pH calculation is by other method

5 0

3 years ago

Which element forms a chloride of the type XCl2

Nat2105 [25]

Explanation:

Element X forms a chloride with the formula XCl 2 , which is a solid with a high melting point. X would most likely be in the same group of the Periodic Table as. (a) Na (b) Mg (c) Al (d) Si. the answer is Mg .

8 0

2 years ago

What volume would a sample of gas occupy in LITERS at 0.985 atmospheres and a volume of 3.65 liters if the pressure were raised

musickatia [10]

Answer:

3.18 L

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Initial pressure (P₁): 0.985 atm

Initial volume (V₁): 3.65 L

Final pressure (P₂): 861.0 mmHg

Final volume (V₂): ?

Step 2: Convert P₁ to mmHg

We will use the conversion factor 1 atm = 760 mmHg.

0.985 atm × 760 mmHg/1 atm = 749 mmHg

Step 3: Calculate the final volume of the gas

Assuming ideal behavior and constant temperature, we can calculate the final volume using Boyle's law.

P₁ × V₁ = P₂ × V₂

V₂ = P₁ × V₁/P₂

V₂ = 749 mmHg × 3.65 L/861.0 mmHg = 3.18 L

7 0

3 years ago

How are all cells similar?

Reika [66]

Answer:

All cells have structural and functional similarities. Structures shared by all cells include a cell membrane, an aqueous cytosol, ribosomes, and genetic material (DNA). All cells are composed of the same four types of organic molecules: carbohydrates, lipids, nucleic acids, and proteins.

Explanation:

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8 0

3 years ago