Assuming that the gas acts like an ideal gas, we can
calculate for the final volume using the ideal gas law:
PV = nRT
Where P = pressure, V = volume, n = number of moles, R = gas
constant, and T = temperature
Assuming that P, n, and R are constant throughout the
process, we can define another constant K:
V / T = K where
K = nR / P
Equating the initial and final states:
Vi / Ti = Vf / Tf
Substituting the given values:
11.5 cm^3 / 415 K = Vf / 200 K
Vf = 5.54 cm^3
D.) "Electrons" <span>may be shared by or transferred to other atoms.
Hope this helps!</span>
Answer:
a) The functional group that will be evident in the IR spectrum is the OH group.
b) OH group appears between 3200-3600 cm⁻¹
c) An important impurity that have the same functional group is water.
Explanation:
Eugenol is a chemical substance that consist in a benzene that have in 1 an alcohol, in position 2 a methyl ether and in position 4 an 1-propene bonded by the terminal alkyl carbon.
a) Having this in mind, the functional group that will be evident in the IR spectrum is the OH group.
b) This OH group appears between 3200-3600 cm⁻¹
c) An important impurity that have the same functional group is water. When you have water in your sample a big signal will appear in this zone and it is possible that overlapes the OH signal of eugenol.
I hope it helps!
Water is the only common substance that when you freeze it, it's volume INCREASES.
When the pipe originally held the "all full" volume and the the water expanded, it put a tremendous amount of pressure on the pipe. Enough pressure and the pipe would burst.