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2 years ago

Suppose you have a mixture of solid mg(oh)2 and baso4, how do you separate the mixture

1 answer:

5 0

This separation technique is a 4-step procedure. First, add H₂SO₄ to the solution. Because of common ion effect, BaSO₄ will not react, only Mg(OH)₂.

Mg(OH)₂ + H₂SO₄ → MgSO₄ + 2 H₂O

The aqueous solution will now contain MgSO₄ and BaSO₄. Unlike BaSO₄, MgSO₄ is soluble in water. So, you filter out the solution. You can set aside the BaSO₄ on the filter paper. To retrieve Mg(OH)₂, add NaOH.

MgSO₄ + 2 NaOH = Mg(OH)₂ + Na₂SO₄

Na₂SO₄ is soluble in water, while Mg(OH)₂ is not. Filter this solution again. The Mg(OH)₂ is retrieved in solid form on the filter paper.

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Silver sulfadiazine burn-treating cream creates a barrier against bacterial invasion and releases antimicrobial agents directly

trapecia [35]

Answer : The mass of silver sulfadiazine produced can be, 71.35 grams.

Solution : Given,

Mass of $Ag_2O$ = 25.0 g

Mass of $C_{10}H_{10}N_4SO_2$ = 50.0 g

Molar mass of $Ag_2O$ = 231.7 g/mole

Molar mass of $C_{10}H_{10}N_4SO_2$ = 250.3 g/mole

Molar mass of $AgC_{10}H_{9}N_4SO_2$ = 357.1 g/mole

First we have to calculate the moles of $Ag_2O$ and $C_{10}H_{10}N_4SO_2$ .

$\text{ Moles of }Ag_2O=\frac{\text{ Mass of }Ag_2O}{\text{ Molar mass of }Ag_2O}=\frac{25.0g}{231.7g/mole}=0.1079moles$

$\text{ Moles of }C_{10}H_{10}N_4SO_2=\frac{\text{ Mass of }C_{10}H_{10}N_4SO_2}{\text{ Molar mass of }C_{10}H_{10}N_4SO_2}=\frac{50.0g}{250.3g/mole}=0.1998moles$

Now we have to calculate the limiting and excess reagent.

The balanced chemical reaction is,

$Ag_2O(s)+2C_{10}H_{10}N_4SO_2(s)\rightarrow 2AgC_{10}H_9N_4SO_2(s)+H_2O(l)$

From the balanced reaction we conclude that

As, 2 mole of $C_{10}H_{10}N_4SO_2$ react with 1 mole of $Ag_2O$

So, 0.1998 moles of $C_{10}H_{10}N_4SO_2$ react with $\frac{0.1998}{2}=0.0999$ moles of $Ag_2O$

From this we conclude that, $Ag_2O$ is an excess reagent because the given moles are greater than the required moles and $C_{10}H_{10}N_4SO_2$ is a limiting reagent and it limits the formation of product.

Now we have to calculate the moles of $AgC_{10}H_9N_4SO_2$

From the reaction, we conclude that

As, 2 mole of $C_{10}H_{10}N_4SO_2$ react with 2 mole of $AgC_{10}H_9N_4SO_2$

So, 0.1998 mole of $C_{10}H_{10}N_4SO_2$ react with 0.1998 mole of $AgC_{10}H_9N_4SO_2$

Now we have to calculate the mass of $AgC_{10}H_9N_4SO_2$

$\text{ Mass of }AgC_{10}H_9N_4SO_2=\text{ Moles of }AgC_{10}H_9N_4SO_2\times \text{ Molar mass of }AgC_{10}H_9N_4SO_2$

$\text{ Mass of }AgC_{10}H_9N_4SO_2=(0.1998moles)\times (357.1g/mole)=71.35g$

Therefore, the mass of silver sulfadiazine produced can be, 71.35 grams.

8 0

2 years ago

Which of the following is a chemical property? a

laiz [17]

The answer is A (The ability to react with oxygen)

4 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Be sure to answer all parts. Fluoride ion is poisonous in relatively low amounts: 0.2 g of F− per 70 kg of body weight can cause

Stells [14]

Answer:

200 liters of fluoridated drinking water would have to be consumed by as person to reach the toxic level.

Explanation:

Toxic level of fluoride ions = 0.2 g per 70 kg body weight

Concentration of fluoride ions in drinking water = 1 mg/ L = 0.001 g/L

1 mg = 0.001 g

Let the volume of drinking water consumed by person to reach the toxic level of fluoride concentration be V.

For 70 kg body weight 0.2 grams of fluoride ions will be toxic.

$V\times 0.001 g/L=0.2 g$

$V=\frac{0.2 g}{0.001 g/L}=200 L$

200 liters of fluoridated drinking water would have to be consumed by as person to reach the toxic level.

7 0

2 years ago

Which of the statements about peptide bonds are true? The formation of a peptide bond involves a dehydration reaction. A tripept

Mashcka [7]

Answer:

Peptide bonds form from nucleophilic attack by an α‑carboxyl carbon atom on an electron pair of an α‑amino nitrogen atom of another amino acid.

Explanation:

Peptide bond is a form of covalent bond and it is Amide type that is formed between two molecules when carboxyl group react with one molecule of amino group to release molecule of water.The peptide bond are in form pseudo-double bond characteristic; rigid, planar, and stronger than a typical Carboxyl nitrogen single bond.

Peptide bonds form from nucleophilic attack by an α‑carboxyl carbon atom on an electron pair of an α‑amino nitrogen atom of another amino acid.

3 0

2 years ago

How can the rescue workers get enrgy to the batteries in their equipment during rescue missions.

Ipatiy [6.2K]

Answer:

a generator that allows them to convert kinetic energy into potential energy

Explanation:

Rescue workers can accomplish this by using a generator that allows them to convert kinetic energy into potential energy. Such as a crank generator, with these, they spin a crank with their hands and the generator takes that kinetic energy that is building up through the work that the rescuer is exerting and converts it to potential electric energy that can properly be used to provide energy to the batteries for their equipment. This is what is generally used for situations such as what rescuers go through when there is no electricity around.

3 0

2 years ago