Answer: The oxygen atom in a water molecule carries a negative electrical charge.
Explanation:
A polar covalent bond is defined as the bond which is formed when there is a difference of electronegativities between the atoms.
Hydrogen bonding (H-bonding) is an intermolecular force having partial ionic-covalent character. H-bonding takes place between a hydrogen atom (attached with an electronegative atom e.g. O, N and F) and an electronegative atom (O,N and F).
In ,
, O is a highly electronegative atom attached to a H atom through a covalent bond. Therefore O atom gets partial negative charge and H atoms get partial positive charge.
26 elements are man-made ..........
The number is 25. The square root of 25 is 5 and 5x2 is 10 and then 10+5 is 15
Answer:30 L
Explanation:
Initial Volume
=
V
1
=
60
l
i
t
e
r
Initial Temperature
=
T
1
=
546
K
Final Temperature
=
T
2
=
273
K
Final Vloume
=
V
2
=
?
?
Sol:-
Since the pressure is constant and the question is asking about temperature and volume, i.e,
V
1
T
1
=
V
2
T
2
⇒
V
2
=
V
1
⋅
T
2
T
1
=
60
⋅
273
546
=
60
2
=
30
l
i
t
e
r
⇒
V
2
=
30
l
i
t
e
r
Hence the new volume of the gas is
30
l
i
t
e
r
Answer:
Electrons are far apart from the nucleus as we move down the group.
Explanation:
The ionization energy is the amount of energy which is necessary to remove an electron from an atom.
In an atom there exist a force of attraction at the center (nucleus). This is because of the positive charge which exists in the nucleus. This force of attraction is less felt as the distance between the electron and the proton increases. Hence the ionization energy increases as the number of shells increases for an atom. As we move down the group in the periodic table, the number of shells increases which implies a decrease in ionization energy.