Potassium is in the most reactive group of elements, the alkali metals, but it's not the most reactive metal within the group. The alkali metals, Group 1A, are the most reactive metals because they have one valence or outer electron. They lose this electron very easily, forming ions with a charge of +1.
Atoms<span> are </span>neutral<span>; they contain the same number of protons as electrons. By definition, an ion is an electrically charged particle produced by either removing electrons from a </span>neutral atom<span> to give a positive ion or adding electrons to a </span>neutral atom<span> to give a negative ion.</span>
Answer:
non linear square relationship
Explanation:
formula for centripetal force is given as
a = mv^2/r
here a ic centripetal acceleration , m is mass of body moving in circle of radius r and v is velocity of body . If m ,and r are constant we have
a = constant × v^2
a α v^2
hence non linear square relationship
Answer:
Option 3. The tennis ball began from rest and rolls at a rate of 14.7 m/s safer 1.5 seconds.
Explanation:
To know the the correct answer to the question, it is important that we know the definition of acceleration.
Acceleration can simply be defined as the rate of change of velocity with time. Mathematically, it is expressed as:
a = (v – u) /t
Where
a => acceleration
v => final velocity
u => Initial velocity
t => time
With the above information in mind, let us consider the options given in the question above to know which conform to the difinition of acceleration.
For Option 1,
We were told that the tennis ball has the following:
Distance = 4 m
Time = 1.5 s
This talks about the speed and not the acceleration.
Speed = distance / time
For Option 2,
We were only told about the average speed and nothing else.
For Option 3,
We were told that the tennis ball have the following:
Initial velocity (u) = 0 m/s
Final velocity (v) = 14.7 m/s
Time = 1.5 s
This talks about the acceleration.
a = (v – u) /t
For Option 4,
We were only told that the tennis rolls to the right at an average speed. This talks about the average velocity. We need more information like time to justify the acceleration.
From the above illustrations, option 3 gives the correct answer to the question.
