C3H8 + 5O2 -----> 3CO2 + 4H2O
This is propane burning in air or pure oxygen.
this is beta decay as the mass number stays the same but proton number changes, this is specifically beta minus as a neuron changes into a proton
H₂CO₃ ⇔ HCO₃⁻ + H⁺
I 0.160 0 0
C -x +x +x
E 0.160-x +x +x
Ka1 = [HCO₃⁻][H⁺] / [H₂CO₃]
4.3 x 10⁻⁷ = x² / (0.160-x) (x is neglected in 0.160-x = 0.160)
x² = 6.88 x 10⁻⁸
x = 2.62 x 10⁻⁴
HCO₃⁻ ⇔ CO₃⁻² + H⁺
I 2.62 x 10⁻⁴ 0 2.62 x 10⁻⁴
C -x +x +x
E 2.62 x 10⁻⁴ - x +x 2.62 x 10⁻⁴ + x
Ka2 = [CO₃⁻²][H⁺] / [HCO₃⁻]
5.6 x 10⁻¹¹ = x(2.62 x 10⁻⁴ + x) / (2.62 x 10⁻⁴ - x)
x = 5.6 x 10⁻¹¹
Thus,
[H₂CO₃] = 0.160 - (2.62 x 10⁻⁴) = 0.16 M
[HCO₃⁻] = 2.62 x 10⁻⁴ - ( 5.6 x 10⁻¹¹) = 2.6 x 10⁻⁴ M
[CO₃⁻²] = 5.6 x 10⁻¹¹ M
[H₃O⁺] = 2.62 x 10⁻⁴ + 5.6 x 10⁻¹¹ = 2.6 x 10⁻⁴ M
[OH⁻] = 3.8 x 10⁻¹¹
C. CO2 is the compound (carbon dioxide) while N2 is the element (nitrogen)
Answer:
Pb: 22.4 at%
Sn: 77.6 at%
Explanation:
It is possible to find at% of Pb and Sn converting mass in moles using molar mass assuming a basis of 100g, thus:
Pb: 33.5g × (1mol / 207.2g) = <em>0.1617mol</em>
Sn: 66.5g × (1mol / 118.7g) = <em>0.5602mol</em>
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Total moles: 0.1617mol + 0.5602mol = 0.7219mol
Composition in at%:
Pb: 0.1617mol / 0.7219mol × 100 = <em>22.4 at%</em>
Sn: 0.5602mol / 0.7219mol × 100 = <em>77.6 at%</em>
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I hope it helps!