The kinetic molecular theory<span> of gases is stated in the following four </span>principles<span>: The space between gas </span>molecules<span> is much larger than the </span>molecules<span> themselves. Gas </span>molecules<span> are in constant random motion. The average </span>kinetic<span> energy is determined solely by the temperature.
I got this from my notes from my chemistry class last semester
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Answer:
Mole fraction H₂O → 0.72
Mole fraction C₂H₅OH → 0.28
Explanation:
By the mass of the two elements in the solution, we determine the moles of each:
25 g . 1 mol/ 18g = 1.39 moles of water (solute)
25 g . 1 mol / 46 g = 0.543 moles of ethanol (solvent)
Mole fraction solute = Moles of solute / Total moles
Mole fraction solvent = Moles of solvent / Total moles
Total moles = Moles of solute + Moles of solvent
1.39 moles of solute + 0.543 moles of solvent = 1.933 moles → Total moles
Mole fraction H₂O = 1.39 / 1.933 → 0.72
Mole fraction C₂H₅OH= 0.543 / 1.933 → 0.28
Remember that sum of mole fractions = 1
Answer:
Enthalpy of formation = -947.68KJ/mol
Explanation:
Enthalpy of formation is the heat change when one mole of a substance is formed from its element in its standard states and in standard conditions of temperature and pressure. it may be positive or negative, if positive, it is an endothermic reaction where the heat content of the product is greater than that of the reactants, and if negative, it is exothermic reaction - where the heat content of the reactants is greater than the products. the enthalpy of formation is measured in KiloJoule/Moles (KJ/Mole).
From the value of the enthalpy of formation of NaHCO3, it shows that the reaction is exothermic, that is the formation of NaHCO3 from its constituents elements. As such, the heat content of the reactants is greater than the products.
The step by step explanation is shown in the attachment.
<u>Answer:</u> The energy of one photon of the given light is 
<u>Explanation:</u>
To calculate the energy of one photon, we use Planck's equation, which is:

where,
= wavelength of light =
(Conversion factor:
)
h = Planck's constant = 
c = speed of light = 
Putting values in above equation, we get:

Hence, the energy of one photon of the given light is 