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strojnjashka [21]
3 years ago
13

If 8.2 L of hydrogen gas at STP are produced in this reaction, how many atoms of sodium react?

Chemistry
1 answer:
kati45 [8]3 years ago
5 0

The reaction is;

2Na + 2H2O → 2NaOH + H2

Answer:

4.4 × 10^(23) atoms

Explanation:

The reaction is;

2Na + 2H2O → 2NaOH + H2

2 moles of Na produces 1 mole of H2 from the equation reaction.

Thus, since 8.2 L of hydrogen gas at STP are produced. And we know that at STP, 1 mole of a gas will have a volume of 22.4 L, and also, We know according to avogadro's number that, 1 mol = 6.02 × 10^(23) atoms, Thus;

8.2 L of H2 × (1 mole of H2/22.4 L) × (2 mole of Na/1 mole of H2) × (6.02 × 10^(23) atoms/1 mole of Na) = 4.4 × 10^(23) atoms

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Explanation:

Carbon dioxide is a compound because it is formed when one carbon atom and two oxygen atoms chemically combined together.

C(s) + O2(g) ---> CO2(g)

Also, CO2 is a pure substance because it is natural and cannot be broken down easily or separated by physical methods.

5 0
3 years ago
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Alla [95]

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Number of molecules = 4.21 x 10²³ molecules

Unknown parameters:

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Solution:

A mole can be defined as the amount of a substance that contains the avogadro's number of particles i.e 6.02 x 10²³

  To find the number of moles:

          Number of moles = \frac{number of molecules }{[tex]6.02 x 10^{23}}[/tex]

  Number of moles =  \frac{4.21 x 10[tex]^{23} }{6.02 x 10^{23}}[/tex]

Number of moles of CaCl₂ = 0.699moles

Learn more;

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8 0
3 years ago
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pav-90 [236]

Answer:

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Nuclear fusion involves the combination of two light nuclei to form a heavier nucleus with emission of energy.

A nuclear reaction equation is a representation of the change that takes place as one nucleus is converted to another. A nuclear transformation could be any of the following;

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We can know that a nuclear fusion is taking place when two nuclei come together to form a larger nucleus and emit energy. I would identify a nuclear fusion when;

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7 0
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Explanation:

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