A sample of nitrogen gas has a volume of 5.0 ml at a pressure of 1.50 atm. what is the pressure exerted by the gas if the volume increases to 30.0 ml, at constant temperature is 0.25atm.
On constant temperature, the pressure and volume relation become constant before and after the change in quantitities have occurred.
According to Boyle's Law,
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
where, P₁ is pressure exerted by the gas initially
V₁ is the volume of gas initially
P₂ is pressure exerted by the gas finally
V₂ is the volume of gas finally
Given,
P₁ = 1.5 atm
V₁ = 5 ml
V₂ = 30 ml
P₂ =?
On substituting the given values in the above equation:
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
1.5 atm × 5 ml = P₂ × 30 ml
P₂ = 0.25 atm
Hence, pressure exerted by the gas is 0.25atm.
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the upward force the desk pushes on the book.
from the free body diagram of the book, it is clear that on the book, there are two forces acting.
1) normal force F by the desk in Upward direction.
2) force of gravity by earth in downward direction.
The Upward normal force by the desk on the book balances the force of gravity by earth in downward direction. that is why the book remains stationary on the desk.
The answer is A for this one
The more separation two objects have, the more the force between them decreases. When mass 1 increases the force between the objects increases. If Mass 2 decreases, the force between the objects decreases.