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Veseljchak [2.6K]
4 years ago
13

Vinegar is an aqueous solution of acetic acid, ch3cooh. a 5.00 ml sample of a particular vinegar requires 26.90 ml of 0.175 m na

oh for its titration. what is the molarity of acetic acid in the vinegar?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Fed [463]4 years ago
4 0

  The molarity  of  acetic acid in the  vinegar is  0.94 M


 <u><em> calculation</em></u>

Step 1:  write  the balanced equation between CH3COOH  + NaOH

that is CH3COOH   + NaOH  →  CH3COONa  + H2O


step 2 :  find the moles of NaOH

moles  =molarity  x volume in L

volume in liters = 26.90/1000=0.0269 l

moles = 0.175 mol /L x 0.0269 L  =0.0047  moles  of NaOH


Step 3: use the mole  ratio to find moles of CH3COOH

that is the  mole ratio of  CH3COOH: NaOH is 1:1 therefore  the moles of CH3COOH is  =0.0047  moles


Step 4:  find the  molarity  of  CH3COOH

molarity = moles/volume in liters

volume in liter = 5.00/1000 =0.005 l

molarity  is therefore=0.0047 moles/ 0.005 l = 0.94 M

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Orlov [11]

The missing components of the neutralisation reaction include the following:

  • KBr
  • KBr 2NH4OH
  • KBr 2NH4OH2HNO2

<h3>What is neutralisation reaction?</h3>

Neutralisation reaction is defined as the type of reaction that leads to the formation of salt and water when an acid and a base reacts.

From the reactions given the missing components are replaced as follows:

  • HBr + KOH --> KBr + H2O

  • H2SO4 + 2NH4OH --> (NH4)2SO4 + 2H2O

  • 2HNO3 + Mg(OH)2 --> Mg(NO3)2 + 2H2O

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7 0
2 years ago
What is the solution to the problem expressed to he correct number of significant figures? 12.0/7.11
Law Incorporation [45]

Answer: The solution to the problem expressed to he correct number of significant figures is 1.69

Explanation:

Significant figures : The figures in a number which express the value -the magnitude of a quantity to a specific degree of accuracy is known as significant digits.

The rule applied for multiplication and division is :

The least precise number determines the number of significant figures in the answer.

As 12.0 has 3 significant digits and 7.11 also has 3 significant digits, the answer would also contain 3 significant digits.

For \frac{12.0}{7.11}=1.69

Thus the solution to the problem expressed to he correct number of significant figures is 1.69

6 0
3 years ago
Write the name of the following compound: H3PO4
bixtya [17]
Phosphoric acid<span>, also known as orthophosphoric acid or phosphoric(V) acid, is a mineral acid with the chemical formula </span><span>H3PO4</span>
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
New questionWhat mass of calcium chloride (CaCl₂) would beproduced from the reaction of 125.9 g of hydrochloriacid (HCI) with ex
marshall27 [118]

Answer:

191.6 g of CaCl₂.

Explanation:

What is given?

Mass of HCl = 125.9 g.

Molar mass of CaCl₂ = 110.8 g/mol.

Molar mass of HCl = 36.4 g/mol.

Step-by-step solution:

First, we have to state the chemical equation. Ca(OH)₂ react with HCl to produce CaCl₂:

Ca(OH)_2+2HCl\rightarrow CaCl_2+2H_2O.

Now, let's convert 125.9 g of HCl to moles using the given molar mass (remember that the molar mass of a compound can be found using the periodic table). The conversion will look like this:

125.9\text{ g HCl}\cdot\frac{1\text{ mol HCl}}{36.4\text{ g HCl}}=3.459\text{ moles HCl.}

Let's find how many moles of CaCl₂ are being produced by 3.459 moles of HCl. You can see in the chemical equation that 2 moles of HCl reacted with excess Ca(OH)₂ produces 1 mol of CaCl₂, so we state a rule of three and the calculation is:

3.459\text{ moles HCl}\cdot\frac{1\text{ mol CaCl}_2}{2\text{ moles HCl}}=1.729\text{ moles CaCl}_2.

The final step is to find the mass of CaCl₂ using the molar mass of CaCl₂. This conversion will look like this:

1.729\text{ moles CaCl}_2\cdot\frac{110.8\text{ g CaCl}_2}{1\text{ mol CaCl}_2}=191.6\text{ g CaCl}_2.

The answer would be that we're producing a mass of 191.6 g of CaCl₂.

4 0
1 year ago
Identifying polar regions within molecules is a very useful skill for chemists that helps us to think about the strength of inte
Ilia_Sergeevich [38]
 bond in the acetic acid molecule is the most polar <span>c. c=o bond
</span>which bond in the methyl amine molecule is the most polar <span>c. n–h bond</span>
4 0
3 years ago
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