Think of it like a graph. You start at the origin which is (0,0). go three to the east which now you are (3,0). Then, six to the north. Now, you are at (3,6). 1 to the east, ((4,6). Then you go 4 to the west which is back tracking. So, you end at (0,6) which is saying you are now 6 km north from your campsite.
Hope this helps!
Answer: 0.01 m
Explanation: The formulae for capillarity rise or fall is given below as
h = (2T×cosθ)/rpg
Where θ = angle mercury made with glass = 50°
T = surface tension = 0.51 N/m
g = acceleration due gravity = 9.8 m/s²
r = radius of tube = 0.5mm = 0.0005m
p = density of mercury.
h = height of rise or fall
From the question, specific gravity of density = 13.3
Where specific gravity = density of mercury/ density of water, where density of water = 1000 kg/m³
Hence density of mercury = 13.3×1000 = 13,300 kg/m³.
By substituting parameters, we have that
h = 2×0.51×cos 50/0.0005×9.8×13,300
h = 0.6556/65.17
h = 0.01 m
It makes it easier to see in dark places
2. kinetic energy: due to it being transferred through collisions