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Oduvanchick [21]

3 years ago

5

Which statement from Dalton's atomic theory was contradicted based on the information provided in the picture. A) A chemical rea

ction is a rearrangement of atoms. B) Compounds are formed by a combination of two or more different kinds of atoms. C) All atoms of a given element are identical in mass and properties. D) All matter is made of atoms. Atoms are indivisible and indestructible.

1 answer:

Llana [10]3 years ago

8 0

C. All atoms of a given element are identical in mass and properties.

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Consider a car that travels between points A and B. The car's average speed can be greater than the magnitude of its average vel

ryzh [129]

Answer: A.True

Explanation: simply put the magnitude of the speed is a function of Distance while the magnitude of velocity is a function of Displacement. Displacement is the average Distance moved in different directions which will be smaller in magnitude compared to the Total Distance used the calculating the magnitude of speed.

4 0

4 years ago

A cold beverage can be kept cold even a warm day if it is slipped into a porous ceramic container that has been soaked in water.

Arisa [49]

Answer:

The rate at which the container is losing water is 0.0006418 g/s.

Explanation:

Under the assumption that the can is a closed system, the conservation law applied to the system would be: $E_{in}-E_{out}=E_{change}$ , where $E_{in}$ is all energy entering the system, $E_{out}$ is the total energy leaving the system and, $E_{change}$ is the change of energy of the system.
As the purpose is to kept the beverage can at constant temperature, the change of energy ( $E_{change}$ ) would be 0.
The energy that goes into the system, is the heat transfer by radiation from the environment to the top and side surfaces of the can. This kind of transfer is described by: $Q=\varepsilon*\sigma*A_S*(T_{\infty}^4-T_S^4)$ where $\varepsilon$ is the emissivity of the surface, $\sigma=5.67*10^{-8}\frac{W}{m^2K}$ known as the Stefan–Boltzmann constant, $A_S$ is the total area of the exposed surface, $T_S$ is the temperature of the surface in Kelvin, $T_{\infty}$ is the environment temperature in Kelvin.
For the can the surface area would be ta sum of the top and the sides. The area of the top would be $A_{top}=\pi* r^2=\pi(0.0252m)^2=0.001995m^2$ , the area of the sides would be $A_{sides}=2*\pi*r*L=2*\pi*(0.0252m)*(0.09m)=0.01425m^2$ . Then the total area would be $A_{total}=A_{top}+A_{sides}=0.01624m^2$
Then the radiation heat transferred to the can would be $Q=\varepsilon*\sigma*A_S*(T_{\infty}^4-T_S^4)=1*5.67*10^{-8}\frac{W}{m^2K}*0.01624m^2*((32+273K)^4-(17+273K)^4)=1.456W$ .
The can would lost heat evaporating water, in this case would be $Q_{out}=\frac{dm}{dt}*h_{fg}$ , where $\frac{dm}{dt}$ is the rate of mass of water evaporated and, $h_{fg}$ is the heat of vaporization of the water ( $2257\frac{J}{g}$ ).
Then in the conservation balance: $Q_{in}-Q_{out}=Q_{change}$ , it would be $1.45W-\frac{dm}{dt}*2257\frac{j}{g}=0$ .
Recall that $1W=1\frac{J}{s}$ , then solving for $\frac{dm}{dt}$ : $\frac{dm}{dt}=\frac{1.45\frac{J}{s} }{2257\frac{J}{g} }=0.0006452\frac{g}{s}$

5 0

3 years ago

two electrons are an angstrom (1x10^-10m) apart. What electrostatic force do they exert on one another?

Irina-Kira [14]

Answer:

2.30 × 10⁻⁸ N if the two electrons are in a vacuum.

Explanation:

The Coulomb's Law gives the size of the electrostatic force $F$ between two charged objects:

$\displaystyle F = -\frac{k\cdot q_1 \cdot q_2}{r^{2}}$ ,

where

$k$ is coulomb's constant. $k = 8.99\times 10^{8}\;\text{N}\cdot\text{m}^{2}\cdot\text{C}^{-2}$ in vacuum.
$q_1$ and $q_2$ are the signed charge of the objects.
$r$ is the distance between the two objects.

For the two electrons:

$q_1 = q_2 = 1.60\times 10^{-19}\;\text{C}$ .
$r = 1\times 10^{-10}\;\text{m}$ .

$\displaystyle F = -\frac{k\cdot q_1 \cdot q_2}{r^{2}} = -\frac{8.99\times 10^{8}\times (1.60\times 10^{-19})^{2}}{(1\times 10^{-10})^{2}} = 2.30\times 10^{-8}\;\text{N}$ .

The sign of $F$ is negative. In other words, the two electrons repel each other since the signs of their charges are the same.

8 0

3 years ago

The force between two charged bodies is called ______________.

stepladder [879]

The Coulomb force between two or more charged bodies is the force between them due to Coulomb's law. If the particles are both positively or negatively charged, the force is repulsive; if they are of opposite charge, it is attractive. ... Like the gravitational force, the Coulomb force is an inverse square law.

6 0

4 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Considera que en tu casa tienes un televisor de 110 W, si pasa encendido 4 horas diarias, Cuál será la energía consumida durante

rjkz [21]

Answer:

E = 13.2 kWh

, Cost = $ 10.8

Explanation:

We can look for the consumed energy from the expression of the power

P = W / t

The work is equal to the variation of the kinetic energy, for which

P = E / t

E = P t

look for the energy consumed in one day and multiply by the days of the month in the month

E = 110 4 30

E = 13200 W h

E = 13.2 kWh

the cost of this energy is

Cost = 0.9 12

Cost = $ 10.8

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers