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Alina [70]
3 years ago
7

Water causes many electrolytes to dissociate __________.

Chemistry
1 answer:
lana66690 [7]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

2. because water molecules are dipoles and the dipoles orient in an energetically favorable manner to solvate the ions.

Explanation:

For the water to dissociate electrolytes, this one has to orientate its molecules in an energetically favorable way that allows them to interact with ions and dissociate electrolytes. This has to do with the way that intermolecular forces of a solute and a solvent, which is the water, interact to form a solution. The different intermolecular forces that interact in a solution are dipole-dipole force, ion-dipole interactions, Van Der Waals forces, and Hydrogen bonding.

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I want to know the steps.
Artyom0805 [142]

The answer for the following problem is described below.

<em><u> Therefore the standard enthalpy of combustion is -2800 kJ</u></em>

Explanation:

Given:

enthalpy of combustion of glucose(ΔH_{f} of C_{6}H_{12} O_{6}) =-1275.0

enthalpy of combustion of oxygen(ΔH_{f} of O_{2}) = zero

enthalpy of combustion of carbon dioxide(ΔH_{f} of CO_{2}) = -393.5

enthalpy of combustion of water(ΔH_{f} of H_{2} O) = -285.8

To solve :

standard enthalpy of combustion

We know;

ΔH_{f}  = ∈ΔH_{f} (products) - ∈ΔH_{f} (reactants)

C_{6}H_{12} O_{6} (s) +6 O_{2}(g) → 6 CO_{2} (g)+ 6 H_{2} O(l)

ΔH_{f} = [6 (-393.5) + 6(-285.8)] - [6 (0) + (-1275)]

ΔH_{f} = [6 (-393.5) + 6(-285.8)] - [0 - 1275]

ΔH_{f} = 6 (-393.5) + 6(-285.8)  - 0 + 1275

ΔH_{f} = -2361 - 1714 - 0 + 1275

ΔH_{f} =-2800 kJ

<em><u> Therefore the standard enthalpy of combustion is -2800 kJ</u></em>

7 0
2 years ago
Problem page what kind of intermolecular forces act between a dichlorine monoxide molecule and a hydrogen bromide molecule?
marta [7]
Dichlorine monoxide has the same structure like that of water. So, this is a polar molecule. For polar molecules, the dominant intermolecular force would be dipole-dipole forces. For HBr, there is a force between two oppositely charged ions, H⁺ and Br⁻. So, the dominant intermolecular force is electrostatic attraction.
5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which of the following is an example of a parasite?
snow_tiger [21]
C
a parasite is an organism that lives inside a host and benefits from taking away nutrients at the others expense
7 0
2 years ago
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using the equaation 2h2+o2--&gt;2h2o if 10.0g of hydrogen are used in the presence of excess oxygen how many grams of water will
astra-53 [7]

Answer:

90g of H2O

Explanation:

2H2 + O2 —> 2H2O

First, we calculate the molar masses of H2 And H20.

Molar Mass of H2 = 2g/mol

Mass conc of H2 from the balanced equation = 2 x 2 = 4g

Molar Mass of H2O = 2 + 16 = 18g/mol

Mass conc of H2O from the balanced equation = 2x18 = 36g

From the equation,

4g of H2 produced 36g of H2O

Therefore, 10g of H2 will be produce = (10x36)/4 = 90g of H2O

7 0
2 years ago
What does the number next to ions signify?
dusya [7]
<span>The number next to the simbol of the element ions (as a superscript) means the number of charges of the ion. For example N (+),, where (+) is a superscript means that the charge of the ion is 1+. S(2-), where (2-) is a superscript, means that the charge of the ion is (2-). OH (-), where (-) is a superscript, means that the charge of OH ion is (1-) . </span>
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