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vlabodo [156]
3 years ago
6

use the Kinetic Theory to explain the following. when you come home from school and open the door you can smell your tea being c

ooked ​
Chemistry
1 answer:
m_a_m_a [10]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Tea is getting hot on the stove.  

2) As the tea and water gets hot, some combined molecules of tea and water will escape from the teapot.  

3) Those escaped molecules now have the entire free space of the entire room to float around in, which they do (because they have high kinetic energy due to being heated).  

4) Hence, in this scenario, your nose will detect a few of those molecules and you smell hot or warm tea.  

5) Cold tea would be a different story. Cold beverages like cold tea do not have the kinetic energy where molecules can 'break free' of the surrounding container. Someone could be sitting in the room having a can or bottle of cold tea and you would not notice that when you walked in the door.

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In acidic aqueous solution, the purple complex ion Co(NH3)5Br2+ undergoes a slow reaction in which the bromide ion is replaced b
kirill115 [55]

Answer:

A) 0.065 M is its molarity after a reaction time of 19.0 hour.

B) In 52 hours [Co(NH_3)5Br]^{2+} will react 69% of its initial concentration.

Explanation:

Co(NH_3)_5(H_2O)_3+[Co(NH_3)5Br]^{2+}(Purple)(aq)+H_2O(l)\rightarrow [Co(NH_3)_5(H_2O)]^{3+}(Pinkish-orange)(aq)+Br^-(aq)

The reaction is first order in [Co(NH_3)5Br]^{2+}:

Initial concentration of [Co(NH_3)5Br]^{2+}= [A_o]=0.100 M

a) Final concentration of [Co(NH_3)5Br]^{2+} after 19.0 hours= [A]

t = 19.0 hour = 19.0 × 3600 seconds ( 1 hour = 3600 seconds)

Rate constant of the reaction = k = 6.3\times 10^{-6} s^{-1}

The integrated law of first order kinetic is given as:

[A]=[A_o]\times e^{-kt}

[A]=0.100 M\times e^{-6.3\times 10^{-6} s^{-1}\times 19.0\times 3600 s}

[A]=0.065 M

0.065 M is its molarity after a reaction time of 19.0 h.

b)

Initial concentration of [Co(NH_3)5Br]^{2+}= [A_o]=x

Final concentration of [Co(NH_3)5Br]^{2+} after t = [A]=(100\%-69\%) x=31\%x=0.31x

Rate constant of the reaction = k = 6.3\times 10^{-6} s^{-1}

The integrated law of first order kinetic is given as:

[A]=[A_o]\times e^{-kt}

0.31x=x\times e^{-6.3\times 10^{-6} s^{-1}\t}

t = 185,902.06 s = \frac{185,902.06 }{3600} hour = 51.64 hours ≈ 52 hours

In 52 hours [Co(NH_3)5Br]^{2+} will react 69% of its initial concentration.

6 0
3 years ago
Which of the following would make a solution?
gizmo_the_mogwai [7]

Answer:

B sugar in water

Explanation:

because sugar dissolves in water while the others don't

8 0
2 years ago
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Are Si valence electrons shared? <br><br> Are C valence electrons shared?
MariettaO [177]

Answer:

4

Explanation:

Si has atomic number 14 so the electronic configuration 2,8,4

5 0
3 years ago
How many grams of iron(II) chloride are needed to produce 44.3 g iron(II) phosphate in the presence of excess sodium phosphate?
zalisa [80]

Answer:

47.2 g

Explanation:

Let's consider the following double displacement reaction.

3 FeCl₂ + 2 Na₃PO₄ → Fe₃(PO₄)₂ + 6 NaCl

The molar mass of Fe₃(PO₄)₂ is 357.48 g/mol. The moles corresponding to 44.3 g are:

44.3 g × (1 mol / 357.48 g) = 0.124 mol

The molar ratio of Fe₃(PO₄)₂ to FeCl₂ is 1:3. The moles of FeCl₂ are:

3 × 0.124 mol = 0.372 mol

The molar mass of FeCl₂ is 126.75 g/mol. The mass of FeCl₂ is:

0.372 mol × (126.75 g/mol) = 47.2 g

5 0
2 years ago
Which best explains how photosynthesis is helpful to humans? It reduces the amount of harmful rays released by the sun. It incre
masya89 [10]

Answer:I believe that the answer is c

Explanation: photosynthesis gives us oxygen to breath therefore it is helpful to humans

8 0
3 years ago
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